{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T01:38:56Z","timestamp":1768009136375,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]],"date-time":"2014-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1400457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Intramural Program"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000738","name":"Department of Veterans Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000738","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000864","name":"Michael J. Fox Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000864","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001262","name":"National Parkinson Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001262","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Neurotoxin Institute"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013251","name":"Kinetics Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013251","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Movement Disord Clin Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Peripheral trauma may be a trigger for the development of various movement disorders, though the pathophysiology remains controversial and some of these patients have a functional (psychogenic) disorder. We report on 3 cases of shoulder movement disorders subsequent to trauma to the shoulder region. Physiology was done in all the patients to extend the physical examination. Two patients had a history of recurrent shoulder dislocation and were diagnosed with Ehlers\u2010Danlos syndrome. One patient had shoulder injury after repeated falls while performing as a cheerleader. In 2 patients, there were some clinical features suggesting a functional etiology, but physiological studies in all 3 failed to produce objective evidence of a functional nature. Shoulder movement after trauma is uncommon. Diagnosis in such cases is challenging, considering the complex pathophysiology. The movements can be associated with prolonged pain and handicap, and once established, they appear resistant to treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.12016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]],"date-time":"2014-05-19T04:03:14Z","timestamp":1400472194000},"page":"102-105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Post\u2010Traumatic Shoulder Movement Disorders: A Challenging Differential Diagnosis Between Organic and Functional"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Sanjay","family":"Pandey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Human Motor Control Section National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA"},{"name":"Govind Ballabh Pant Hospital New Delhi India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fatta","family":"Nahab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California San Diego San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Aldred","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Gundersen Health System La Crosse Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Nutt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Oregon Health &amp; Science University Portland Orgeon USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Hallett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Govind Ballabh Pant Hospital New Delhi India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2010.232504"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-52014-2.00044-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2010.00909.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(11)70310-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870090505"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22398"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2009.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10132"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10228"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22355"}],"container-title":["Movement Disorders Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmdc3.12016","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmdc3.12016","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/mdc3.12016","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T11:42:37Z","timestamp":1760960557000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mdc3.12016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/mdc3.12016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mdc3.12016","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2330-1619","2330-1619"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2330-1619","type":"print"},{"value":"2330-1619","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-01-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-03-05","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-05-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}