{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T15:06:04Z","timestamp":1787843164100,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766707200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Movement Disord Clin Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Non\u2010pharmacological and non\u2010surgical interventions from nursing and allied health professionals play an important role in management of Parkinson's disease, but there is no clear source of evidence\u2010based recommendations to guide these therapies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To critically appraise the content and quality of recommendations regarding non\u2010pharmacological and non\u2010surgical interventions from high\u2010quality PD clinical practice guidelines (CPGs).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CPGs were identified through database searches (inception to September 2025) and hand searching. Quality was assessed using validated tools (AGREE\u2010II and AGREE\u2010REX), and recommendations from higher\u2010quality CPGs were mapped to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). Confidence in these recommendations was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation Confidence in Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative Research (GRADE\u2010CERQual) assessment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 29 guidelines identified, nine met the threshold for high quality and contained 114 recommendations. From the included guidelines, 40 GRADE\u2010CERQual summary statements were developed: one with \u201chigh confidence,\u201d 16 with \u201cmoderate confidence,\u201d 22 with \u201clow confidence\u201d and one with \u201cvery low confidence.\u201d The high confidence recommendation was related to use of augmentative technology in speech pathology, and moderate confidence in interventions related to a range of clinical domains including bladder and bowel management, nutrition, movement strategies, exercise, handwriting, dysphagia and dysphonia management.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This breadth of high to moderate confidence recommendations in high quality clinical practice guidelines highlights the importance of the multidisciplinary allied health team in managing symptoms of people with PD to improve function, reduce symptom burden and improve quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.70453","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T16:03:11Z","timestamp":1766764991000},"page":"1147-1165","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Non\u2010Pharmacological and Non\u2010Surgical Management of Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice Guidelines"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3957-9884","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aan Fleur","family":"Terrens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Allied Health Clinical Research Office, Eastern Health  Box Hill Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Movement Disorders Program, Eastern Health  Box Hill Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Academic and Research Collaborative in Health, La Trobe University  Bundoora Victoria 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