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To neurophysiologically describe the VO complex we recorded, in seven patients with TS undergoing DBS electrode implantation, single\u2010unit activity during surgery and local field potentials (LFPs) a few days after surgery. Single unit recordings showed that the VO complex is characterized by a localized pattern of bursting neuronal activity. LFP spectra demonstrated that VO of TS patients has a prominent oscillatory activity at low frequencies (2\u20137 Hz) and in the \u03b1\u2010band (8\u201313 Hz), and a virtually absent beta activity. In each patient, the main LFP frequency significantly correlated with single\u2010unit interburst frequency. In conclusion, we observed an oscillatory bursting activity in the VO as target region in patients with severe TS undergoing DBS surgery. \u00a9 2010 Movement Disorder Society<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.22982","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,27]],"date-time":"2010-01-27T16:42:21Z","timestamp":1264610541000},"page":"300-308","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"title":["Thalamic single\u2010unit and local field potential activity in Tourette 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