{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:01:24Z","timestamp":1791295284762,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,14]],"date-time":"2010-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1273795200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Yonsei Faculty Research","award":["Grants (6-2008-0236)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grants (6-2008-0236)"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to define the clinical characteristics of patients who developed movement disorders in association with moyamoya disease (MMD). Using PubMed and medical records of our hospital from 1985 to 2008, we searched for patients who developed movement disorders in association with MMD. This study included 38 patients described in previous studies and 4 patients found in the medical records. The onset of movement disorders was thought to be sudden. In 13 patients, the movement disorders were precipitated by hyperventilation or emotional stress. Twenty\u2010seven of the 42 patients developed chorea, 4 patients developed dystonia, and 4 developed a mixture of both. The movement disorders of the remaining 7 patients were described as dyskinesia. A third of the 42 patients developed bilateral movement disorders, and their mean age was younger than that of those with unilateral movement disorders. In 37 of the 42 patients, brain imaging studies showed ischemic lesions, but the remaining 5 patients showed no parenchymal lesions. Cerebral perfusion studies showed hypoperfusion in the basal ganglia and in the cerebral cortical areas. Most patients improved whether they were treated or not. MMD must be included in the differential diagnosis of the sudden onset of dyskinesias, particularly chorea and focal dystonia. Even in patients with no parenchymal lesion in brain imaging studies, cerebral angiography and cerebral blood perfusion studies must be performed, if they develop a sudden onset or recurrent movement disorders preceded by emotional stress or hyperventilation. \u00a9 2010 Movement Disorder Society<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,14]],"date-time":"2010-05-14T12:41:49Z","timestamp":1273840909000},"page":"1482-1486","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Movement disorders associated with moyamoya disease: A report of 4 new cases and a review of literatures"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Jong Sam","family":"Baik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Myung Sik","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.14.1.104"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(90)90077-E"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870060414"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","first-page":"619","article-title":"Moyamoya disease presenting with chorea","volume":"11","author":"Kim DS","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Korean Neurol Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-8994(93)90111-O"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389300800215"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","first-page":"471","article-title":"Moyamoya disease presenting initially with mental disturbance","volume":"29","author":"Hosoya M","year":"1997","journal-title":"No To Hattatsu"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","first-page":"393","article-title":"Angiodysplasia of moyamoya type disclosed by choreic unvoluntary abnormal movements during oral contraception. Apropos of 2 cases","volume":"153","author":"Pelletier J","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.69.6.833"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.57.10.1510"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","first-page":"1005","article-title":"Chorea: an unusual presenting feature in pediatric moyamoya disease","volume":"37","author":"Parmar RC","year":"2000","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","first-page":"378","article-title":"A case of chorea gravidarum with moyamoya disease","volume":"40","author":"Unno S","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rinsho Shinkeigaku"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.1095"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(01)00367-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10245"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","first-page":"45","article-title":"An adult case of moyamoya disease presenting with transient hemichorea","volume":"42","author":"Miura T","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rinsho Shinkeigaku"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","first-page":"S317","article-title":"Chorea in a 21\u2010year\u2010old female associated with multiple risk factors","volume":"17","author":"Rezak M","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"issue":"15","key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","first-page":"S354","article-title":"Moyamoya associated hemichorea\/hemiballism culminating in infarction","volume":"21","author":"Shprecher DR","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10483"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000039067.80149.03"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2004.100.5.0877"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000077665"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2006.02248.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-004-1104-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21663"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2006.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21941"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.48.390"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70240-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-005-1230-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870090502"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(06)70494-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2004.100.2.0142"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.4.859"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.72.1.59"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.2.299"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.10301"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410180212"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S2445"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC\/2008\/24\/2\/E17"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-8467(97)00043-7"}],"container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmds.23130","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/mds.23130","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T09:59:43Z","timestamp":1760954383000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mds.23130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,23]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,30]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/mds.23130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.23130","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0885-3185","1531-8257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0885-3185","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-8257","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,23]]}}}