{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T12:09:26Z","timestamp":1762603766818,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,15]],"date-time":"2011-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1323907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are no data available concerning whether patients with cervical dystonia who have recurrent or new symptoms after peripheral denervation surgery benefit similarly from pallidal deep brain stimulation compared with patients who receive primarily pallidal stimulation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data on 7 cervical dystonia patients with recurrent or progressive dystonia after peripheral denervation who underwent pallidal stimulation were prospectively collected. Deep brain stimulation was performed in Mannheim\/Hannover, Germany, or in Umea, Sweden. To the subgroup from Mannheim\/Hannover, a second group of patients without previous peripheral surgery was matched. Assessments included the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale and the Burke\u2010Fahn\u2010Marsden dystonia rating scale, as well as the Tsui scale in the Swedish patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The 4 patients from Mannheim\/Hannover experienced sustained improvement from pallidal stimulation by a mean of 57.5% according to the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .05) and by a mean of 69.5% according to the Burke\u2010Fahn\u2010Marsden dystonia rating scale (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .05) at long\u2010term follow\u2010up of 40.5 months. The patients from Umea had a mean Tsui score of 7 prior to surgery and a mean score of 3 at the mean follow\u2010up of 8 months (62.5%). In the matched group the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale improved by 58.8% and the Burke\u2010Fahn\u2010Marsden dystonia rating scale by 67% (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .05) at long\u2010term follow\u2010up (mean, 41.5 months).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients who had prior peripheral surgery for cervical dystonia experience improvement from subsequent pallidal stimulation that is comparable to that of de novo patients. \u00a9 2011 Movement Disorder Society<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.24022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,15]],"date-time":"2011-12-15T15:00:56Z","timestamp":1323961256000},"page":"301-304","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Bilateral deep brain stimulation for cervical dystonia in patients with previous peripheral surgery"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Hans\u2010Holger","family":"Capelle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Blahak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christoph","family":"Schrader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hansj\u00f6rg","family":"Baezner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marwan I.","family":"Hariz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tommy","family":"Bergenheim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joachim K.","family":"Krauss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2010.03042.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)80022-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.72.2.249"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm229"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000252932.71306.89"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-008-0798-6"},{"volume-title":"Succinct and Timely Evaluated Evidence Review (STEER)","author":"Dent THS","key":"e_1_2_8_8_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) Selective peripheral denervation of cervical dystonia; 12.2002. Available at:http:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/ip083overview"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(93)90118-K"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-5316-3.00087-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","first-page":"201","article-title":"A new denervation procedure for idiopathic cervical dystonia","volume":"97","author":"Taira T","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.1.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120414"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S031716710003540X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","first-page":"74","volume-title":"Surgery for Parkinson's Disease and novement Disorders","author":"Krauss JK","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1314","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2006.109694","article-title":"Effect of electrode contact location on clinical efficacy of pallidal deep brain stimulation in primary generalised dystonia","volume":"78","author":"Tisch S","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-211-35205-2_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1999.91.5.0889"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.63.5.642"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000048389"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.4.769"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/spi.2002.97.2.0207"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000064591"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000314359"}],"container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmds.24022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/mds.24022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T13:15:13Z","timestamp":1760966113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mds.24022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,15]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/mds.24022"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.24022","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0885-3185","1531-8257"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0885-3185"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1531-8257"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,15]]}}}