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This manuscript reviews current management strategies, before concentrating on the concept of dopamine agonist withdrawal syndrome and its implications for the management of impulse control disorders. Further, we focus on controversies, including the role of more recently available anti\u2010parkinsonian drugs, and potential future approaches involving routes of drug delivery, nonpharmacological treatments (such as cognitive behavioral therapy and deep brain stimulation), and other as yet experimental strategies. \u00a9 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26099","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,21]],"date-time":"2015-01-21T14:26:01Z","timestamp":1421850361000},"page":"150-159","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":99,"title":["Management of impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease: Controversies and future approaches"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Samuel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology National Parkinson Foundation International Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital, King's Health Partners London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Rodriguez\u2010Oroz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology University Hospital Donostia; Neuroscience Unit BioDonostia Research Institute, San Sebastian; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao; Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED)  Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelo","family":"Antonini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fondazione Ospedale San Camillo\u2010 I.R.C.C.S., Parkinson Unit  Venice Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan M.","family":"Brotchie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Toronto Western Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital 60 Leonard St, KDT 8\u2010402 Toronto Ontario M5T 2S8 Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kallol","family":"Ray Chaudhuri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology National Parkinson Foundation International Centre of Excellence, King's College Hospital, King's Health Partners London UK"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Neuroscience Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London  UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard G.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry Department of Psychology (PO77) De Crespigny Park London SE5 8AF UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendy R.","family":"Galpern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa J.","family":"Nirenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology NYU School of Medicine New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Okun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UF Center for Movement Disorders and Neurorestoration 3450 Hull Road, 4th Floor Gainesville FL 32607 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony E.","family":"Lang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Morton and Gloria Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. 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