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Modulation of the beta rhythm (15\u201325\u2009Hz) as the well\u2010established oscillatory movement execution\u2010inhibition indicator was tested during a cognitive\u2010motor task in patients with Tourette syndrome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Performing a Go\/NoGo task, 12 patients with Tourette syndrome and 12 matched controls were recorded using whole\u2010head magnetoencephalography.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared to healthy participants, patients showed less beta suppression in the sensorimotor area and enhanced beta power in parieto\u2010occipital brain regions contralaterally to the response hand. Average beta power and power gain correlated negatively with tic severity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Increased motor inhibitory as well as visuomotor attentional processes are likely to subserve tic compensation. Correlational results suggest that stronger inhibitory compensation accompanies less tic severity. \u00a9 2016 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26454","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,10]],"date-time":"2015-12-10T21:42:39Z","timestamp":1449783759000},"page":"384-392","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Increased beta rhythm as an indicator of inhibitory mechanisms in tourette syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Valentina","family":"Niccolai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty D\u00fcsseldorf University D\u00fcsseldorf Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hanneke","family":"van Dijk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty D\u00fcsseldorf University 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