{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T16:22:57Z","timestamp":1787674977978,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717977600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717977600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008771","name":"Tourette Association of America","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008771","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Current treatments for Tourette syndrome (TS) and persistent tic disorder (PTD) are often insufficiently effective, inaccessible, and frequently associated with adverse events. Thus, we must continue to develop and test effective, accessible, and safe treatment options.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aimed to conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing a novel, videoconference\u2010delivered group mindfulness\u2010based intervention for tics (MBIT) to videoconference\u2010delivered group psychoeducation, relaxation, and supportive therapy (PRST) for adults with TS or PTD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty\u2010two adults with TS or PTD were randomly assigned to receive 8\u2009weeks of either MBIT or PRST. Tic severity, tic\u2010related impairment, and global improvement were assessed by a trained, independent evaluator who was masked to treatment condition at baseline (week 0), posttreatment (week 9), 1\u2010month follow\u2010up, and 6\u2010month follow\u2010up. All study procedures were conducted online via secure videoconferencing.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Twenty\u2010eight participants began treatment and were included in analyses. MBIT, relative to PRST, was associated with a significantly greater decline in tic severity (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.85) and tic\u2010related impairment (\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.99) from baseline to posttreatment. Treatment response was significantly higher in MBIT (69%) than in PRST (13%). Neither treatment resulted in serious adverse effects. The durability of treatment outcomes is also reported and discussed.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The results from this pilot RCT suggest that videoconference\u2010delivered group MBIT may be an efficacious, accessible, and safe intervention for adults with tics. Future research is necessary to confirm these preliminary findings. \u00a9 2024 The Author(s).\n                      <jats:italic>Movement Disorders<\/jats:italic>\n                      published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.29870","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,11]],"date-time":"2024-06-11T00:53:51Z","timestamp":1718067231000},"page":"1610-1618","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["An Online Mindfulness\u2010Based Group Intervention for Tics: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1536-466X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hannah E.","family":"Reese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Bowdoin College  Brunswick Maine USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William Alan","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Learning to Thrive, LLC  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berta","family":"Summers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanne","family":"Hoeppner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah B.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Wilhelm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","first-page":"273","volume-title":"Behavioral Neurology of Movement Disorders","author":"Scahill 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