{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T03:17:56Z","timestamp":1787800676344,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773100800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773100800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["movementdisorders.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Emerging evidence indicates that dysregulation of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), synthesized by the enzyme stearoyl\u2010coenzyme A desaturase (SCD), impacts on \u03b1\u2010synuclein pathology in the Parkinson's disease (PD) brain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study was to analyze SCD and MUFA\u2010enriched lipids in the periphery of patients with sporadic PD compared with healthy control subjects.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Serum SCD protein was quantified using enzyme\u2010linked immunosorbent assay in patients with PD (n\u2009=\u200940) and control subjects (n\u2009=\u200941). Lipidomic profiling was performed using liquid chromatography\u2013mass spectrometry and LipidSearch software. Statistical analyses included Mann\u2013Whitney\n                      <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n                      tests and Welch's\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      tests with false discovery rate (FDR) correction.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      SCD levels were higher in PD (mean\u2009= 1702\u2009pg\/ml) compared with control subjects (1158\u2009pg\/ml;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20092.2\u2009\u00d7\u200910\n                      <jats:sup>\u22124<\/jats:sup>\n                      ; Cohen's\n                      <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.73). Lipidomics showed elevated MUFA content in four lipid classes: methylphosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylcholine, dihexosylceramide, and triglycerides (FDR\u2009&lt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Increased SCD and MUFA\u2010enriched lipids indicate altered membrane and sphingolipid metabolism in PD, consistent with central disease pathology, that present a potential for novel biomarker development for PD. \u00a9 2026 The Author(s).\n                      <jats:italic>Movement Disorders<\/jats:italic>\n                      published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  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