{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T17:50:06Z","timestamp":1781200206936,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":129,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":2507,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mov. Disord."],"DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870131310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,7,9]],"date-time":"2010-07-09T12:32:54Z","timestamp":1278678774000},"page":"55-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Epidemiology and Genetics of Essential Tremor"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Mitchell F.","family":"Brin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Koller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-188710000-00005","article-title":"Hereditary tremor, a hitherto undescribed form of motor neurosis","volume":"94","author":"Dana","year":"1887","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB2|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/72.2.113","article-title":"Observations on essential (heredofamilial) tremor","volume":"72","author":"Critchley","year":"1949","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB3|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"808","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1951.03810060035004","article-title":"Benign essential (heredo-familial) tremor","volume":"87","author":"Davis","year":"1951","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_6","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Marshall","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB5|cit5","first-page":"122","article-title":"Observations on essential tremor","volume":"49","author":"Marshall","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB6|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_13","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Findley","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1982","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.12.1982","article-title":"Is essential tremor benign?","volume":"41","author":"Busenbark","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB8|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.56.8.868","article-title":"Assessing tremor severity","volume":"56","author":"Bain","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB9|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1997.00550150047015","article-title":"Familial essential tremor in 4 kindreds. Prospects for genetic mapping","volume":"54","author":"Jankovic","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB10|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1159\/000109681","article-title":"The Washington Heights-Inwood Genetic Study of Essential Tremor: methodologic issues in essential tremor research","volume":"16","author":"Louis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB11|cit11","first-page":"22","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical features of dementia in a biracial US population: neuroepide-miological study of a county in rural Mississippi","volume":"106","author":"Schoenberg","year":"1981","journal-title":"Trans Am Neurol Assoc"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1995.00540360079019","article-title":"Differences in the prevalence of essential tremor among elderly African Americans, whites, and Hispanics in northern Manhattan. NY","volume":"52","author":"Louis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB13|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.5.1200","article-title":"How familial is familial tremor? The genetic epidemiology of essential tremor","volume":"46","author":"Louis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120520","article-title":"Concordance of common movement disorders among familial cases","volume":"12","author":"Rajput","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB15|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870110112","article-title":"Prevalence of a history of shaking in persons 65 years of age and older: diagnostic and functional correlates","volume":"11","author":"Louis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB16|cit16","first-page":"12","volume-title":"Research Reports from the Department of Neurology","author":"Rautakorpi","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB17|cit17","article-title":"Essential tremor: a clinical and genetic population study","volume":"144","author":"Larsson","year":"1960","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB18|cit18","first-page":"239","article-title":"Benign essential tremor. A clinical survey of 82 patients from Campania, a region of southern Italy","volume":"11","author":"Mengano","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB19|cit19","first-page":"247","article-title":"Beta I versus nonselective blockade in therapy of essential tremor","volume":"37","author":"Larsen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB20|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120605","article-title":"A gene (ETM) for essential tremor maps to chromosome 2p2-25","volume":"12","author":"Higgins","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB21|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02106231","article-title":"Anticipation of onset age in hereditary essential tremor","volume":"18","author":"Bragoni","year":"1997","journal-title":"It J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB22|cit22","first-page":"12","volume-title":"Research Reports from the Department of Neurology","author":"Rautakorpi","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB23|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1982.tb03129.x","article-title":"Essential tremor in a Finnish population","volume":"66","author":"Rautakorpi","year":"1982","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB24|cit24","first-page":"211","volume-title":"Movement Disorders","author":"Rautakorpi","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB25|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1997.00550140069014","article-title":"Prevalence of asymptomatic tremor in relatives of patients with essential tremor","volume":"54","author":"Louis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB26|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410190318","article-title":"Association between familial tremor and Parkinson's disease","volume":"19","author":"Lang","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB27|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.7.734","article-title":"The relation of essential tremor to Parkinson's disease","volume":"47","author":"Marttila","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB28|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.48.2.192","article-title":"The relation of essential tremor to Parkinson's disease [Letter]","volume":"48","author":"Findley","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410250226","article-title":"Essential tremor and Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Jankovic","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1159\/000110250","article-title":"Door-to-door prevalence survey of neurological diseases in a Sicilian population. Background and methods","volume":"10","author":"Meneghini","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB31|cit31","volume-title":"Parkinson's Disease, Current Progress, Problems and Management","author":"Dupont","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB32|cit32","first-page":"291","article-title":"Clinical variants of essential tremor","volume":"79","author":"Ivanova Smolenskaia","year":"1979","journal-title":"Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.3.429","article-title":"Parkinson's disease and essential tremor in families of patients with early-onset Parkinson's disease","volume":"51","author":"Marttila","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410240106","article-title":"Lack of association between essential tremor and Parkinson's disease","volume":"24","author":"Cleeves","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB35|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1097\/00002826-198908000-00006","article-title":"Tremors in early Parkinson's disease","volume":"12","author":"Koller","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharmacol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB36|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1159\/000116941","article-title":"Is parkinsonian arm tremor a resting tremor?","volume":"33","author":"Hadar","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB37|cit37","first-page":"373","article-title":"Essential tremor and dystonia syndrome","volume":"24","author":"Baxter","year":"1979","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB38|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870050205","article-title":"Primary writing tremor. A form of focal dystonia?","volume":"5","author":"Elble","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB39|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1159\/000116247","article-title":"Writing tremor myoclonus","volume":"28","author":"Jacome","year":"1988","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB40|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.35.9.1387","article-title":"Primary writing tremor and myoclonic writer's cramp","volume":"35","author":"Ravits","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB41|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.2_Part_1.234","article-title":"Essential tremor: clinical correlates in 350 patients","volume":"41","author":"Lou","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB42|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870050115","article-title":"Trunk and head tremor as isolated manifestations of dystonia","volume":"5","author":"Rivest","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB43|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870060307","article-title":"Tremor and idiopathic dystonia","volume":"6","author":"Jedynak","year":"1991","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB44|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410170404","article-title":"Association between essential tremor and Parkinson's disease","volume":"17","author":"Geraghty","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB45|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/99.4.659","article-title":"Essential tremor in Papua. New Guinea","volume":"99","author":"Hornabrook","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB46|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.5.466","article-title":"Essential tremor in Rochester, Minnesota: a 45-year study","volume":"47","author":"Rajput","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB47|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1017\/S031716710004364X","article-title":"New data on the genetics of Parkinson's disease","volume":"9","author":"Barbeau","year":"1982","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB48|cit48","first-page":"333","article-title":"Genetic studies in Parkinson's disease","volume":"40","author":"Barbeau","year":"1984","journal-title":"Adv Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB49|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100046308","article-title":"Familial subsets in idiopathic Parkinson's disease","volume":"11","author":"Barbeau","year":"1984","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB50|cit50","first-page":"113","article-title":"Posttraumatic palatal and ocular myoclonia. Polygraphic study during wakefulness and sleep","volume":"44","author":"Michel","year":"1972","journal-title":"Rev Otoneuroopthalmol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB51|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/99.4.659","article-title":"Essential tremor in Papua. New Guinea","volume":"99","author":"Hornabrook","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB52|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_15","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Salisachs","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB53|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1159\/000113168","article-title":"Cyp2d6 polymorphism is not associated with essential tremor","volume":"38","author":"Agundez","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB54|cit54","first-page":"245","volume-title":"Advances in Neurology","volume":"14","author":"Couch","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB55|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410130406","article-title":"Blepharospasm and orofacial-cervical dystonia: clinical and pharmacological findings in 100 patients","volume":"13","author":"Jankovic","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB56|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(72)90082-2","article-title":"Familial dystonia musculorum deformans and tremor","volume":"16","author":"Yanagisawa","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB57|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.42.7.1432-a","article-title":"Essential tremor","volume":"42","author":"Lang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB58|cit58","first-page":"1090","article-title":"Ubereine eigenartige Krampfkrankheit des kindlichen und jungendichen Alters (dysbasia lordotica progressiva. dystonia musculorum deformans)","volume":"30","author":"Oppenheim","year":"1911","journal-title":"Neuro Centrabl"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB59|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1944.02290280017002","article-title":"Dystonia II. Clinical classification","volume":"51","author":"Herz","year":"1944","journal-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB60|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(71)90206-1","article-title":"Dystonia musculorum deformans. Analysis with electromyography","volume":"13","author":"Yanagisawa","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB61|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870120411","article-title":"Hand tremor in patients with spasmodic torticollis","volume":"12","author":"Deuschl","year":"1997","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB62|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870060406","article-title":"A case-control study of idiopathic torsion dystonia","volume":"6","author":"Fletcher","year":"1991","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB63|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410080319","article-title":"An autosomal dominant syndrome of hemiplegic migraine, nystagmus, and tremor","volume":"8","author":"Zifkin","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB64|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.53.12.1060","article-title":"Correlation between essential tremor and migraine headache","volume":"53","author":"Biary","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB65|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/117.4.805","article-title":"A study of hereditary essential tremor","volume":"117","author":"Bain","year":"1994","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB66|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0993-40","article-title":"A gene for familial hemiplegic migraine maps to chromosome 19","volume":"5","author":"Joutel","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB67|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410370304","article-title":"A gene for hereditary paroxysmal cerebellar ataxia maps to chromosome 19p","volume":"37","author":"Vahedi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB68|cit68","first-page":"1166","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity of familial hemiplegic migraine","volume":"55","author":"Joutel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB69|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.1994.1340","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity of familial hemiplegic migraine","volume":"22","author":"Ophoff","year":"1994","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB70|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-2982.1996.1603153.x","article-title":"Familial hemiplegic migraine: a clinical comparison of families linked and unlinked to chromosome 19.DMG RG","volume":"16","author":"Terwindt","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB71|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1006\/geno.1994.1563","article-title":"Familial migraine: exclusion of the susceptibility gene from the reported locus of familial hemiplegic migraine on 19p","volume":"23","author":"Hovatta","year":"1994","journal-title":"Genomics"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB72|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.2.458","article-title":"Familial migraine with vertigo and essential tremor","volume":"46","author":"Baloh","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB73|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_29","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Shahani","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB74|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_30","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Smith","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB75|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1980.00500530078014","article-title":"Amyloid neuropathy and tremor in Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia","volume":"37","author":"Bajada","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB76|cit76","first-page":"481","article-title":"Peripheral neuropathies and tremor","volume":"3234","author":"Said","year":"1982","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB77|cit77","first-page":"204","article-title":"Measurement of hand tremor induced by industrial exposure to metallic mercury","volume":"40","author":"Fawer","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB78|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100035009","article-title":"Evidence that Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease with tremor coincides with the Roussy-Levy syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Barbieri","year":"1984","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB79|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1984.04050180033012","article-title":"Tremor as a feature of chronic relapsing and dysgammaglobulinemic polyneuropathies. Incidence and management","volume":"41","author":"Dalakas","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB80|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.1.153","article-title":"Distal ulnar neuropathy as a cause of finger tremor: a case report","volume":"40","author":"Streib","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB81|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880160904","article-title":"Hereditary motor sensory neuropathy and movement disorders","volume":"16","author":"Cardoso","year":"1993","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB82|cit82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/119.3.789","article-title":"Tremor associated with benign igm paraproteinaemic neuropathy","volume":"119","author":"Bain","year":"1996","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB83|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4598(199701)20:1<38::AID-MUS5>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Physiological tremor analysis of patients with anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein associated neuropathy and tremor","volume":"20","author":"Pedersen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB84|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-349-06757-2_29","volume-title":"Movement Disorders: Tremor","author":"Shahani","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB85|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1987.tb07883.x","article-title":"Neurological disorders in Nigerian Africans: a community-based study","volume":"75","author":"Osuntokun","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB86|cit86","first-page":"114","article-title":"Sul tippo \u2018macrobioticus multiparus\u2019 del tremor essenziale","volume":"51","author":"Pintus","year":"1938","journal-title":"Riv Patol Nerv Ment"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB87|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X1988000300002","article-title":"Hereditary essential tremor in Buenos Aires (Argentina)","volume":"46","author":"Herskovits","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB88|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.45.4.645","article-title":"Tremor and longevity in relatives of patients with parkinson's disease, essential tremor and control subjects","volume":"45","author":"Jankovic","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB89|cit89","unstructured":"Most GF Encyclopadie de Gesanten Mediziischen und Chirurgischen Praxis 1836 555"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB90|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/72.2.113","article-title":"Observations on essential(heredo-familial) tremor","volume":"72","author":"Critchley","year":"1949","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB91|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-188710000-00005","article-title":"Hereditary tremor, a hitherto undescribed form of motor neurosis","volume":"94","author":"Dana","year":"1887","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB92|cit92","first-page":"429","volume-title":"A System of Practical Medicine","year":"1886"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB93|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.35.3.365","article-title":"Clinical manifestations of essential tremor","volume":"35","author":"Critchley","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB94|cit94","first-page":"857","volume-title":"Handbuch der Inneren Medizin","year":"1953"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB95|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1955.00250120024003","article-title":"Hereditary tremor","volume":"95","author":"Jager","year":"1955","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB96|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.25.2.122","article-title":"Observations on essential tremor","volume":"25","author":"Marshall","year":"1962","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB97|cit97","first-page":"1559","article-title":"Essential tremor","volume":"124","author":"Murray","year":"1981","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB98|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.3.361","article-title":"Hereditary neurodegenerative disorders in Nigerian Africans","volume":"34","author":"Aiyesimoju","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB99|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.5.466","article-title":"Essential tremor in Rochester. Minnesota: a 45-year study","volume":"47","author":"Rajput","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1987.tb07903.x","article-title":"Different clonical features of essential tremor: a 200-patient study","volume":"75","author":"Martinelli","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1097\/00002826-198912000-00001","article-title":"Essential tremor","volume":"12","author":"Hubble","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Neuropharm"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.2_Part_1.234","article-title":"Essential tremor: clinical correlates in 350 patients","volume":"41","author":"Lou","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB103|cit103","first-page":"6","article-title":"How accurately can Parkinson's disease be diagnosed?","volume":"42","author":"Koller","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.1.61","article-title":"Prevalence of essential tremor: a door-to-door survey in Terrasini. Sicily","volume":"44","author":"Salemi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.1.264","article-title":"Accuracy of reported family histories of essential tremor","volume":"47","author":"Busenbark","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.46.5.1200","article-title":"How familial is familial tremor? The genetic epidemiology of essential tremor","volume":"46","author":"Louis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1293-386","article-title":"Linkage mapping of DOPA-responsive dystonia (DRD) to chromosome 14Q","volume":"5","author":"Nygaard","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1194-236","article-title":"Hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation caused by mutations in the GTP cyclohydolase I gene","volume":"8","author":"Ichinose","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-1004(1997)10:1<11::AID-HUMU2>3.0.CO;2-P","article-title":"Mutations in the GTP cyclohydrolase 1 and 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase genes","volume":"10","author":"Thony","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hum Mutat"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB110|cit110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-9230(96)00353-X","article-title":"Molecular geneties of hereditary dystoniamutations in the GTP cyclohydrolase I gene","volume":"43","author":"Ichinose","year":"1997","journal-title":"Brain Res Bull"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB111|cit111","article-title":"Essential tremor: a clinical and genetic population study","volume":"36","author":"Larsson","year":"1960","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2212","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.11.2212","article-title":"Familial essential tremor and idiopathic torsion dystonia are different genetic entities","volume":"43","author":"Durr","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870080324","article-title":"Linkage analysis with chromosome-9 markers in hereditary essential tremor","volume":"8","author":"Conway","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB114|cit114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/14.3-4.311","article-title":"Facial spasm inherited through four generations","volume":"14","author":"Stocks","year":"1922","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a102839","article-title":"The inheritance of \u2018facial spasm.\u2019","volume":"18","author":"Goldsmith","year":"1927","journal-title":"J Hered"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB116|cit116","first-page":"9","article-title":"Ein streng dominant erbliches Kinnmuskelzittern","volume":"115","author":"Frey","year":"1930","journal-title":"Dr Z Nervheiik"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.19.3.453","article-title":"Trembling of the chin: an inheritable dominant character","volume":"19","author":"Grossman","year":"1957","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB118|cit118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(58)80218-8","article-title":"Familial trembling of the chin","volume":"53","author":"Wadlington","year":"1958","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.1991.tb03074.x","article-title":"Trembling chin-a report of this inheritable dominant character in a four-generation Canadian family","volume":"40","author":"Alsager","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870080314","article-title":"Geniospasm-hereditary chin trembling","volume":"8","author":"Danek","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.870110626","article-title":"Hereditary geniospasm: two new families","volume":"11","author":"Soland","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1086\/514883","article-title":"Hereditary geniospasm: linkage to chromosome 9q13-q21 and evidence for genetic heterogeneity","volume":"61","author":"Jarman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0997-84","article-title":"Mapping of a familial essential tremor gene. fetl. to chromosome 3q13","volume":"17","author":"Gulcher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1978.tb12479.x","article-title":"Brain lipid composition of the shiverer mouse: genetic defect in myelin development","volume":"31","author":"Bird","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Neurochem"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB125|cit125","first-page":"70","article-title":"A new rat mutant with defective overhairs and spongy degeneration of the central nervous system: clinical and pathologic studies","volume":"32","author":"Rehm","year":"1982","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB126|cit126","first-page":"183","article-title":"Rats with congenital tremor and curled whiskers and hair","volume":"34","author":"Yamada","year":"1985","journal-title":"Jikken Dobutsu"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB127|cit127","first-page":"226","article-title":"Sprague Dawley rat mutant with tremor, ataxia, tonic immobility episodes, epilepsy and paralysis","volume":"39","author":"Holmgren","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB128|cit128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1988.00520320105023","article-title":"Prevalence of essential tremor in the Parsi community of Bombay. India","volume":"45","author":"Bharucha","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1002\/mds.870131310-BIB129|cit129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.1.61","article-title":"Prevalence of essential tremor: a door-to-door survey in Terrasini. Sicily","volume":"44","author":"Salemi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"}],"container-title":["Movement Disorders"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmds.870131310","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]],"date-time":"2023-06-02T00:49:13Z","timestamp":1685666953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/mds.870131310"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,20]]},"references-count":129,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.870131310","relation":{},"ISSN":["0885-3185","1531-8257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0885-3185","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-8257","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,20]]}}}