{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T18:35:24Z","timestamp":1767033324178},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]],"date-time":"2005-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1129680000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4674,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microsurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the years 1982\u20131991, we treated over 100 patients with avulsion of from one to five roots in perinatal (n = 21) and traumatic (n = (81) lesions of the brachial plexus. Based on the clinical diagnosis and the surgical findings, we divided all operated patients into four groups: (1) avulsion of all roots or avulsions and disruption of the rest of the brachial plexus; (2) avulsion and disruption of one to four roots and preservation of some elements of the brachial plexus with fibrotic changes; (3) avulsion and disruption of one to three roots, with some elements showing no macroscopic changes; and (4) children with perinatal brachial plexus palsy. In cases of root avulsion, we performed neurotization from the cervical plexus, the accessory and intercostal nerves. In patients with One to three root avulsions, we have performed selective neurotization for 3 years. The best results were obtained in groups 3 and 4, but some improvement was also noted in the other groups. \u00a9 1993 Wiley\u2010Liss Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.1920140414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,4]],"date-time":"2007-03-04T21:16:09Z","timestamp":1173042969000},"page":"285-288","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Neurotizations by means of the cervical plexus in over 100 patients with from one to five root avulsions of the brachial plexus"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Roman","family":"Rutowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","unstructured":"Ku\u015bH RutowskiR: Basic diagnostic and microsurgical management in brachial plexus injuries.Proceedings of the Fifth African Federation Congress November 25\u201328 1985 Cairo Egypt.1986 pp165\u2013169."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"253","article-title":"Wlasne doswiadczenia w diagnostyce 1 leczeniu urazow splotu ramiennego","volume":"18","author":"Ku\u015b H","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurologia: Neurochirurgia Pol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31833-2","article-title":"Neurotization of avulsed roots of brachial plexus by means of anterior nerves of cervical plexus","volume":"11","author":"Brunelli G","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clinics in Plastic Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","unstructured":"RutowskiR: Techniki operacyjne w okoloporodowym uszkozeniu splotu ramiennego.Pamietnik I Sympozjum Mikrochirurgii (Ist Symposium of Microsurgery of the Polish Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery) June 1\u20133 1988. Wroclaw 1990 pp118\u2013122."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"133","article-title":"Paralysis in root avulsion of the brachial plexus","volume":"11","author":"Alieu Y","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clinics in Plastic Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","first-page":"101","volume-title":"The Paralysed Hand","author":"Narakas AO","year":"1987"}],"container-title":["Microsurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmicr.1920140414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/micr.1920140414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T02:34:57Z","timestamp":1698201297000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/micr.1920140414"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/micr.1920140414"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/micr.1920140414","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-1085","1098-2752"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-1085","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2752","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}}}