{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T15:42:02Z","timestamp":1780760522832,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]],"date-time":"2005-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1129680000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4674,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microsurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ideally, in phalloplasty one should aim at 1) a one\u2010stage procedure that can be predictably reproduced, 2) creation of a competent neo\u2010urethra to allow for voiding while standing, 3) return of both tactile and erogenous sensibility, 4) enough bulk to tolerate the insertion of a prosthetic stiffener, and 5) a result that is aesthetically acceptable to the patient. We consider 6) minimal scarring or disfigurement, and 7) no functional loss in the donor area further requirements for any ideal procedure. Thanks to ongoing refinements, microsurgical free flap phalloplasty techniques lead to the best results, both functionally and cosmetically. These refinements are presented and discussed, as are our experiences applying them. \u00a9 1993 Wiley\u2010Liss Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.1920140910","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,4]],"date-time":"2007-03-04T22:05:40Z","timestamp":1173045940000},"page":"592-598","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":131,"title":["Addressing the ideal requirements by free flap phalloplasty: Some reflections on refinements of technique"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Joris Hage","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Floris H.","family":"De Graaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198702000-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","volume-title":"From Peniplastica tolalis to Reassignment Surgery of the External Genitalia in Female\u2010to\u2010Male Transsexuals","author":"Hage JJ","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)36416-9","article-title":"Phalloplasty in female\u2010to\u2010male transsexuals: the Amsterdam experience","volume":"149","author":"Hage JJ","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-73565-3_15"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199304001-00026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198704000-00038"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198308000-00025"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(48)80007-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31419-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Abstract Book of Posters Presented at the First Meeting of a European Network of Professionals on Transsexualism","author":"Ma S","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31425-5","article-title":"Transsexual surgery in the genetic female","volume":"15","author":"Gilbert DA","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199304000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197908000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","first-page":"468","article-title":"Transsexualismus: geslechtsumwandelnde Operationen","volume":"77","author":"Biemer E","year":"1982","journal-title":"Med Klin"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","first-page":"347","volume-title":"Plastic Surgery 1992","author":"Exner K","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199307000-00026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198408000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199309000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199205000-00064"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","unstructured":"SadoveRC SengezerM McRobertsJW WellsMD: One\u2010stage total penile reconstruction with a free fibula osteocutaneous flap.Plast Reconstr Surg1993(in press)."}],"container-title":["Microsurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fmicr.1920140910","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/micr.1920140910","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T10:28:36Z","timestamp":1698229716000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/micr.1920140910"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/micr.1920140910"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/micr.1920140910","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-1085","1098-2752"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-1085","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2752","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,1]]}}}