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In the past 4 years, we have had seven cases of facial amputations, which included one scalp, two nasal tips, two ears, one lower lip, and one eyebrow. All of these patients were replanted\/revascularized by microvascular anastomosis. Only two of the cases had suitable veins for anastomosis. Alternative techniques used for improving venous outflow were arterio\u2010venous fistula, chemical leeches, and pin pricks. Four of the cases were completely successful, two cases had partial loss of the replant, and one case failed due to absence of venous drainage. In facial amputation, an aggressive microsurgical attempt will result in more tissue surviving and a better cosmetic outcome than in any other reconstructive procedures. \u00a9 1994 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.1920150508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,4]],"date-time":"2007-03-04T23:05:44Z","timestamp":1173049544000},"page":"327-333","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Replantation of amputated facial tissues with microvascular anastomosis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Seng\u2010Feng","family":"Jeng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fu\u2010Chan","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Samuel","family":"Noordhoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197308000-00024"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197201000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197611000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00289082"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31918-0","article-title":"Replantation of amputated parts of the penis, nose, ear, and scalp","volume":"10","author":"Strauch B","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","volume-title":"Aesthetic Microsurgery: Basic Technique. 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