{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T17:57:51Z","timestamp":1787162271609,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,21]],"date-time":"2006-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1145577600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":110,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microsurgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The results of brachial plexus reconstruction in adults are poor, despite the sophistication of the various methods used. However, the same methods used in neonates after obstetrical brachial plexus injury will give far better results because of the shorter distance, stronger potential of regeneration, and capacity of brain adaptation. Complete paralyses, associated root ruptures, and avulsions are very severe, and the end results cannot be evaluated before the end of growth. Although the end results show that the shoulder and elbow do not do as well as in upper\u2010type lesions, the results at the level of the hand are encouraging, showing 75% with useful function after 8 years, even in patients with avulsion injuries of the lower roots. These results demonstrate the value of the early exploration and repair of the obstetric plexus. We also review our series of traumatic brachial plexus palsy in children. The results are poorer than in neonates, where may be related, in part, to a greater percentage of associated lesions in these patients. \u00a9 2006 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc. Microsurgery, 2006<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20248","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,21]],"date-time":"2006-04-21T17:50:54Z","timestamp":1145641854000},"page":"334-342","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":140,"title":["Long\u2010term results of primary repair of brachial plexus lesions in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Alain","family":"Gilbert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Pivato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tamer","family":"Kheiralla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"23","article-title":"Etiologie, evolution et prognostic des paralysies traumatiques du plexus brachial","volume":"53","author":"Merle D'Aubigne R","year":"1967","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"351","article-title":"Traumatic brachial plexus palsy in children","volume":"9","author":"Dumontier C","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Hand Upper Limb Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"125","article-title":"Paralysies traumatiques du plexus brachial chez l'enfant (\u00e9tude de 7 cas)","volume":"55","author":"Rigault P","year":"1969","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"5","article-title":"Paralysie traumatique du plexus brachial (symposium dirig\u00e9 par Alnot JY)","volume":"63","author":"Alnot JY","year":"1977","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"651","article-title":"Traitement palliative d'une s\u00e9rie de 103 paralysies par elongation du plexus brachial. Evolution spontan\u00e9e et r\u00e9sultat","volume":"63","author":"Sedel L","year":"1977","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0753-9053(82)80066-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.10084"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"653","volume-title":"The growing hand: diagnosis management of the upper extremity in children","author":"Boome R","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"70","article-title":"R\u00e9paration chirurgicale du plexus brachial dans la paralysie obst\u00e9tricale","volume":"110","author":"Gilbert A","year":"1984","journal-title":"Chirurgie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"130","article-title":"\u00dcber eine eigent\u00fcmliche Lokalisation von L\u00e4hmungen im Plexusbrachialis","volume":"2","author":"Erb W","year":"1874","journal-title":"Naturhist Med Verh Heidelberg Verh"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"673","article-title":"A historical note on the intermediate type of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy","volume":"19","author":"Al\u2010Quattan MM","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Hand Surg [Br]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"591","article-title":"Paralysies radiculaires du plexus brachial, paralysies radiculaires totales, paralysies radiculaires inf\u00e9rieures. De la participation des filets sympathiques oculo\u2010pupillaires dans ces paralysies","volume":"5","author":"Klumke A","year":"1885","journal-title":"Rev Med Paris"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00624-7","article-title":"Obstetric brachial plexus palsy","volume":"2","author":"Terzis JK","year":"1986","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199103000-00005","article-title":"Surgical treatment of brachial plexus birth palsy","volume":"264","author":"Gilbert A","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.2197.298"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","unstructured":"TassinJL.Paralysies obst\u00e9tricales du plexus brachial. Thesis Universit\u00e9de Paris VII;1984."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198702000-00034","article-title":"Early microsurgical reconstruction in birth palsy","volume":"215","author":"Kawabata H","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004694-200301000-00001"}],"container-title":["Microsurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/micr.20248","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T23:46:18Z","timestamp":1694562378000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/micr.20248"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/micr.20248"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/micr.20248","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0738-1085","1098-2752"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0738-1085","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-2752","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]}}}