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The few existing studies vary considerably in their methodologies limiting comparability of findings. Data come from the MentDis_ICF65+ study, in which a total of 3142 community\u2010dwelling respondents aged 65\u201384\u00a0years from six different countries were assessed by the Composite International Diagnostic Interview adapted to the needs of the elderly (CIDI65+). The 12\u2010month prevalence rate for any somatoform disorders was found to be 3.8, whereby the prevalence for somatization disorder according to DSM\u2010IV was 0%, the prevalence for abridged somatization was 1.7% and the rate for 12\u2010months somatoform pain disorder was 2.6%. We found a significant variation by study centre (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.005). There was a significant gender difference for pain disorder, but not for abridged somatization. Significant age\u2010related effects revealed for both disorder groups. Somatoform disorders were found to be associated with other mental disorders [odds ratio (OR) anxiety =4.8, OR affective disorders 3.6], as well as with several impairments and disabilities. Somatoform disorders are prevalent, highly impairing conditions in older adults, which are often associated with other mental disorders and should receive more research and clinical attention.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.1550","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,2]],"date-time":"2017-02-02T01:01:14Z","timestamp":1485997274000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Prevalence and correlates of somatoform disorders in the elderly: Results of a European study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Maria Christina","family":"Dehoust","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Psychology University Medical Centre Hamburg\u2010Eppendorf  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holger","family":"Schulz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Psychology University Medical Centre Hamburg\u2010Eppendorf  Hamburg 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