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To determine whether the image contrast is associated with biochemical differences between these myometrial regions, phosphorus metabolite concentrations in the inner one third of the myometrium (the junctional zone; JZ) were compared with the outermost one third of the myometrium (OM) in hysterectomized uteri using<jats:sup>31<\/jats:sup>P spectral localization by imaging (SLIM). The technique was validated by comparing the results of SLIM with the results of standard Fourier\u2010encoded spectroscopic imaging (FSI) analysis using phantoms, and by nonlocalized spectroscopy on biopsies taken from the same hysterectomy specimens. As expected theoretically, SLIM yielded better localization than FSI, as judged by spectral intensity and leakage measurements on phantom compartments of known composition. SLIM localization revealed that the JZ has a higher intracellular phosphomonoester (PME) concentration than does the OM, which was confirmed by nonlocalized spectroscopy, and that there is very little NMR\u2010visible phosphorus in the cervix.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.1910370516","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,13]],"date-time":"2007-03-13T17:13:44Z","timestamp":1173806024000},"page":"736-743","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Biochemical heterogeneity in hysterectomized uterus measured by<sup>31<\/sup>P NMR using SLIM localization"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Su","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yihong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carl D.","family":"Gregory","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay C.","family":"Vary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi\u2010Pei","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. 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