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Artifacts were minimal, despite the high\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      H\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      O concentration in the stomach immediately after ingestion, which can be problematic with the use of a volume coil.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We have shown the feasibility of abdominal deuterium MR spectroscopic imaging at 3\u2009T using a flexible surface coil. Water measurements were obtained in healthy volunteers, and images were acquired in a patient with a renal tumor after drinking\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      H\n                      <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                      O. The limited depth penetration of the surface coil may have advantages in characterizing early uptake of orally administered agents in abdominal organs, despite the high concentrations in the stomach which can pose challenges with other coil combinations.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.30556","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,21]],"date-time":"2025-05-21T02:55:13Z","timestamp":1747796113000},"page":"1377-1385","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Development and optimization of human deuterium MR spectroscopic imaging at 3\u2009T in the abdomen"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3752-0179","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary A.","family":"McLean","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology University of Cambridge   Cambridge UK"},{"name":"Cancer 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