{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T05:36:26Z","timestamp":1792733786081,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,25]],"date-time":"2020-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595635200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Musculoskeletal Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cervical spine radiculopathy (CSR) is a disabling condition that has significant negative impacts on a person's mental health, physical functioning and social participation. Research has reported variable CSR incidence and prevalence among different populations. To date, no systematic review has been completed investigating the prevalence or incidence of CSR; therefore, our objective was to determine the incidence and\/or prevalence of CSR in adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design and method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A systematic review was conducted including searches of PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE and CINAHL from inception to February 25, 2020. Studies including data on incidence and\/or prevalence of CSR were included. Methodological quality was assessed using a modified Hayden, Cote and Bombardier appraisal checklist. Data were analysed narratively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nine low\u2010 to high\u2010quality studies were included in the final review. Incidence ranged between 0.832 and 1.79 per 1,000 person\u2010years from two high\u2010quality and one low\u2010quality study. Prevalence values ranged from 1.21 to 5.8 per 1,000 from four medium\u2010 to high\u2010quality studies. Prevalence values of 1.14% [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.45\u20131.82] and 1.31% (95% CI: 0.66\u20131.96) for males and females, respectively, were reported from one medium\u2010quality study. One medium\u2010quality study reported an unadjusted prevalence value of 6.3% for males and females.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is the first systematic review investigating the epidemiology of CSR in an adult population. This review reports a variable incidence rate and prevalence of CSR among specific populations; however, this was based on nine studies. There is a priority to investigate CSR epidemiology across other populations globally and standardising CSR diagnostic criteria.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.1498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,25]],"date-time":"2020-07-25T08:28:37Z","timestamp":1595665717000},"page":"555-567","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":113,"title":["Cervical spine radiculopathy epidemiology: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4258-8247","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Mansfield","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Social Care, Department of Allied Health Sciences. Pain Research Cluster; Ageing, Acute and Long Term Conditions Research Group. London South Bank University  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1673-2954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Toby","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, , Botnar Research Centre University of Oxford  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Spahr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physiotherapy Department Guy's and St Thomas Hospital NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"},{"name":"Pain Section, Neuroimaging, Institute of Psychiatry King's College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mick","family":"Thacker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Social Care, Department of Allied Health Sciences. 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