{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:52:41Z","timestamp":1791237161885,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648166400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004320","name":"Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IR.SUMS.REC.1397.266"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IR.SUMS.REC.1397.266"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004320","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Musculoskeletal Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pain, as a psychological experience, is caused by complex interactions among sensory\u2010discriminative, motivational\u2010affective, and cognitive\u2010evaluative dimensions. The psychosocial approach is one of the important approaches in managing musculoskeletal pain in patients. Therefore, this study aimed to determine and compare the effects of psychosocial skills training on pain intensity in patients with acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this quasi\u2010experimental study, 64 patients with acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain were selected using convenience sampling. Both groups received psychosocial training in pain management in groups of 8\u201310 people over six 1\u2010h sessions. The data were collected at baseline, after the intervention, and 3\u00a0months later using a numerical rating scale (NRS). Then, the data were entered into the SPSS 22 software and were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study, the mean age of the participants was 50.10\u00a0\u00b1\u00a010.63\u00a0years and 60.9% of them were female. Based on the results, time had a significant effect on pain intensity (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001), but the effect of group on pain intensity was not statistically significant (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.07). The group\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0time effect on pain intensity was also statistically significant (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Psychosocial training had a positive impact on the reduction of pain among the patients with acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain. Additionally, the training was more effective in patients with acute pain due to early training. These findings can help healthcare providers in the field of musculoskeletal pain management, especially in patients with acute pain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.1635","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T10:29:15Z","timestamp":1648204155000},"page":"839-847","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Comparison of the effect of psychosocial skills training on acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain intensity: The effectiveness of early intervention in the reduction of acute musculoskeletal pain"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Maryam","family":"Shaygan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center School of Nursing and Midwifery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz 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