{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T05:41:13Z","timestamp":1792474873093,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Musculoskeletal Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is a leading contributor to disability and service demand in primary healthcare (PHC), particularly in socioeconomically disadvantaged communities. Contemporary responses increasingly emphasise people\u2010centred, multimodal and non\u2010pharmacological approaches. However, in practice, service integration is often limited to co\u2010location, with insufficient clarity regarding how collaboration and integration are operationalised within private, fee\u2010for\u2010service PHC environments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This qualitative study explored how 22 health professionals working within a large\u2010scale, proximity\u2010based primary healthcare precinct in Australia defined and experienced service integration for MSK pain management. Semi\u2010structured interviews were conducted across two timepoints (2021 and 2023) and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis, informed by implementation and people\u2010centred care principles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three interdependent enablers of integration were identified: (1) Relationships, enabled by physical proximity, including shared philosophy and respect for professional roles; (2) Communication, characterised by knowledge exchange, forward momentum and shared processes; and (3) Consumer\u2010centred access, via availability of affordable and needed services. Integration was experienced as a continuum, ranging from parallel multidisciplinary practice to higher\u2010order interdisciplinary collaboration involving shared processes and collective responsibility for consumer outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Within this site\u2010specific context, physical proximity acted as a necessary but insufficient condition for effective integration. Higher levels of interdisciplinary practice emerged only when proximity was combined with shared values, effective communication and coordinated consumer flow. These findings provide a base for how proximity\u2010based primary healthcare environments can operationalise people\u2010centred integration and can inform scalable models of MSK care in private PHC settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.70286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T05:31:43Z","timestamp":1792474303000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u2018All Under One Roof\u2019: Health Professional Perspectives on Integrating Musculoskeletal Pain Management in a Proximity\u2010Based Primary Healthcare Model"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5759-7173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shauna","family":"Fjaagesund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the Sunshine Coast  Sippy Downs Queensland Australia"},{"name":"University of Queensland  Herston Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the Sunshine Coast  Sippy Downs Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Brain Treatment Centre Australia  Morayfield Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6128-1692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wayne","family":"Graham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the Sunshine Coast  Sippy Downs Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6275-8982","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark","family":"Sayers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of the Sunshine Coast  Sippy Downs Queensland 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