{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T06:25:03Z","timestamp":1782368703003,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,6]],"date-time":"2016-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1475712000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Muscle and Nerve"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Introduction<\/jats:italic>: Comprehensive assessment of the time course of functional recovery following peripheral nerve repair is critical for surgical management of peripheral nerve injuries. This study describes the design and implementation of a novel implantable wireless nerve stimulator capable of repeatedly interfacing peripheral nerve tissue and providing serial evaluation of functional recovery postoperatively. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>: Thin\u2010film wireless implants were fabricated and subcutaneously implanted into Lewis rats. Wireless implants were used to serially stimulate rat sciatic nerve and assess functional recovery over 3 months following various nerve injuries. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Wireless stimulators demonstrated consistent performances over 3 months <jats:italic>in vivo<\/jats:italic> and successfully facilitated serial assessment of nerve and muscle function following nerve crush and nerve transection injuries. <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>: This study highlights the ability of implantable wireless nerve stimulators to provide a unique view into the time course of functional recovery in multiple motor targets. <jats:italic>Muscle Nerve<\/jats:italic> <jats:bold>54<\/jats:bold>: 1114\u20131119, 2016<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.25153","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,22]],"date-time":"2016-04-22T23:11:08Z","timestamp":1461366668000},"page":"1114-1119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Serial assessment of functional recovery following nerve injury using implantable thin\u2010film wireless nerve stimulators"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Paul","family":"Gamble","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery Washington University School of Medicine Campus Box 8057, 660 S. Euclid Avenue St. Louis Missouri 63110 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manu","family":"Stephen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery Washington University School of Medicine Campus Box 8057, 660 S. Euclid Avenue St. Louis Missouri 63110 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"MacEwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery Washington University School of Medicine Campus Box 8057, 660 S. Euclid Avenue St. Louis Missouri 63110 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wilson Z.","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery Washington University School of Medicine Campus Box 8057, 660 S. 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