{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T10:21:39Z","timestamp":1791973299668,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,11]],"date-time":"2020-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004243","name":"Prinses Beatrix Spierfonds","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004243","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Muscle and Nerve"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The diagnosis of inclusion body myositis (IBM) can be challenging, and its presentation can be confused with other forms of myositis or neuromuscular disorders. In this study we evaluate the ability of quantitative muscle ultrasound to differentiate between IBM and mimicking diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients 50\u2009years of age and older were included from two specialty centers. Muscle echogenicity and muscle thickness of four characteristically involved muscles in IBM were measured and compared with polymyositis (PM)\/dermatomyositis (DM), other neuromuscular disorders, and healthy controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Echogenicity was higher and muscle thickness generally lower in all four muscles in IBM compared with PM\/DM and normal controls. When comparing IBM with the comparator groups, the flexor digitorum profundus was the most discriminative muscle.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ultrasound appears to be a good test to differentiate established IBM from PM\/DM and neuromuscular controls, with value as a diagnostic tool for IBM.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.26875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,2]],"date-time":"2020-04-02T10:28:45Z","timestamp":1585823325000},"page":"783-788","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Ultrasound can differentiate inclusion body myositis from disease mimics"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Kristofoor E.","family":"Leeuwenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain Cognition and Behaviour  Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nens","family":"van Alfen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain Cognition and Behaviour  Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Christopher\u2010Stine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie J.","family":"Paik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eleni","family":"Tiniakou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Mecoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonne","family":"Doorduin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain Cognition and Behaviour  Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christiaan G.J.","family":"Saris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology Radboud University Medical Center, Donders Institute for Brain Cognition and Behaviour  Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8030-9504","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jemima","family":"Albayda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Johns Hopkins University  Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2008.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000192260.33106.bb"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"996","article-title":"Pattern of muscle involvement in inclusion body myositis: a sonographic study","volume":"36","author":"Albayda J","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12899"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","article-title":"Neuromuscular ultrasound in the evaluation of inclusion body myositis","volume":"2016","author":"Vu Q","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.26411"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/1743132811Y.0000000010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2013.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197502132920706"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197502202920807"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2004.02.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/cjn.2018.269"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.26181"}],"container-title":["Muscle &amp; 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