{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T08:16:45Z","timestamp":1787991405167,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782604800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nanophotonics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Dynamic control of thermal emission across multiple infrared bands is crucial for thermal camouflage, molecular sensing, and reconfigurable infrared energy management. However, most emitters rely on broadband, incoherent radiation, limiting spectral precision, and practical tunability. Here, we demonstrate a dynamically tunable dual\u2010band thermal emission platform based on a van der Waals heterostructure integrating graphene, two\u2010dimensional hexagonal boron nitride (2D\u2010hBN) and LiV\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>5<\/jats:sub>\n                    . Plasmon\u2013phonon coupling produces five hybrid polariton branches (LP\n                    <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                    , UP\n                    <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                    , LP\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , MP\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    and UP\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), enabling narrowband emission in two mid\u2010infrared windows within a compact stack. To quantify the coupling physics and guide reconfiguration, we develop coupled harmonic oscillator models using two\u2010mode and three\u2010mode interaction frameworks. These models enable extraction of Rabi splitting energies, mode composition and strong\u2010coupling regimes, and they show excellent agreement with numerical simulations. We obtain Rabi splittings of 8.42\u00a0meV in the 2D\u2010hBN channel and 4.32\u00a0meV in the LiV\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>5<\/jats:sub>\n                    channel. Increasing the hBN thickness strengthens short\u2010wavelength confinement and raises the maximum splitting to 27.72\u00a0meV. The emitter achieves  up to 138.97 and  up to 49.33, providing a practical and compact platform for tunable mid\u2010infrared sources for adaptive thermal control, molecular detection, and multispectral imaging.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/nap2.70180","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T05:02:10Z","timestamp":1782709330000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dynamical Modulation of Dual\u2010Band Thermal Emission in a Graphene\u20102D\u2010hBN\u2010LiV\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>5<\/sub>\n                    Heterostructure"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Yuhui","family":"Cai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minru","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peiyuan","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qinmiao","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology  Hong Kong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuening","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bingfeng","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongyao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9271-8639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiayao","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongxu","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Foshan University  Foshan Guangdong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adr2158"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010025\u201060311\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566\u2010024\u201001409\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.1c09269"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aat3163"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201900162"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijthermalsci.2022.108069"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.26.004279"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.3c00768"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.5b00195"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.0c00760"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/ome.8.002312"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41566\u2010020\u201000725\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010024\u201046935\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928\u2010022\u201000911\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms9662"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4972965"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.0c01879"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202302478"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.202000514"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2023.118210"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2025.130609"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaom.4c00030"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010019\u20100363\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.2c00774"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/nanoph\u20102020\u20100444"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms6221"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1246833"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.9b00956"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2019.01.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2891452"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms7963"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010022\u201031477\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsphotonics.1c01549"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevb.54.17954"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/physrevb.76.233401"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.534452"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.202100240"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2025.113500"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41699\u2010018\u20100050\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/nanoph\u20102020\u20100225"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.5b01191"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29026\/oea.2019.190008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12081242"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.1c03576"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0167\u20102738(98)00184\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d3nr02079g"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nano15241888"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nn503140y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.132504"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.29.004284"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.jom.2.1.011002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nano13142113"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":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