{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T17:03:35Z","timestamp":1780506215208,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]],"date-time":"2015-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1437696000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the efficacy and complications of extradural sacral anterior root stimulation (SARS) implantation in patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) resulting from spinal cord injury (SCI).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective study was conducted between 2009 and 2013, on consecutive patients with NDO associated with SCI that underwent SARS implantation. We evaluated those factors related to clinical symptoms such as urinary infection rate, erections, and episodes of autonomic dysreflexia. Data from cystometric bladder capacity (CBC) and post\u2010void residual (PVR) volume were also analyzed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 104 patients included in the study, 95 (91%) patients were men with a mean (standard deviation) (SD) age of 38 (10) years. Mean (SD) time between the onset of SCI and the SARS was 78.2 (59.0) months. At baseline, 95 (91%) patients had urinary infections as compared with 16 (15%) after treatment, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001. The percentage of patients that had urinary incontinence was significantly higher at baseline than that observed after SARS, 100% versus 14%, respectively, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001. Similar results were obtained regarding dysreflexia, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001. After SARS, the mean (SD) bladder capacity was 362 (108) ml and 98 (94%) patients had a bladder capacity greater than 400\u2009ml. As regard to the adverse effects, six patients (6%) required a suburethral mesh implant and two (2%) patients had an infection, 4 and 5 months after SARS, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Extradural implantation of SARS seems to be an effective and safe procedure in patients with spinal cord injury and neurogenic detrusor overactivity. <jats:italic>Neurourol. Urodynam. 35:970\u2013974, 2016<\/jats:italic>. \u00a9 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]],"date-time":"2015-07-24T13:47:43Z","timestamp":1437745663000},"page":"970-974","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Extradural implantation of sacral anterior root stimulator in spinal cord injury patients"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Juan Carlos","family":"Casta\u00f1o\u2010Botero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital Pablo Tob\u00f3n Uribe Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irma Amparo","family":"Ospina\u2010Galeano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reynaldo","family":"G\u00f3mez\u2010Illanes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital del Trabajador Santiago de Chile Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian","family":"Lopera\u2010Toro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital Pablo Tob\u00f3n Uribe Medell\u00edn Colombia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-211-33079-1_44"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00202506"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101893"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2009.08600.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2009.04.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"One\u2010way stimulation of the large fibres of spinal roots through chronically implanted electrodes [proceedings]","volume":"281","author":"Brindley GS","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"196","article-title":"Surgical treatment of spastic bladder paralysis in paraplegic patients. Sacral deafferentation with implantation of a sacral anterior root stimulator","volume":"29","author":"Sauerwein D","year":"1990","journal-title":"Urol Ausg A."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.1930120506"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1076\/apab.107.3.248.4330"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/709708"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1594.2005.29043.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22486"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.1930120510"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100432"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","unstructured":"The Finetech\u2010Brindley Bladder Controller Notes for Surgeons and Physicians. Manufactured in England by Finetech Medical Limited. Revised May 2007."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2001.25911"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.1930120511"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101465"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2008.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","first-page":"323","article-title":"Dorsal rhizotomy combined with anterior sacral root stimulation for neurogenic bladder","volume":"97","author":"Vignes JR","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3101278"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000158160.11083.1b"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.21012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-1626-2-9364"}],"container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fnau.22838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fnau.22838","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/nau.22838","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T20:25:56Z","timestamp":1696364756000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/nau.22838"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/nau.22838"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/nau.22838","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-2467","1520-6777"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-2467","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-6777","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]]}}}