{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T01:04:13Z","timestamp":1784855053764,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,9]],"date-time":"2017-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502236800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003083","name":"European Association of Urology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003083","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe all outcome parameters and definitions of cure used to report on outcome of surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in neuro\u2010urological (NU) patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This systematic review was performed and reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta\u2010Analyses (PRISMA) statement. The study protocol was registered and published (CRD42016033303; <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\">http:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO<\/jats:ext-link>). Medline, Embase, Cochrane controlled trials databases, and <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrial.gov\">clinicaltrial.gov<\/jats:ext-link> were systematically searched for relevant publications until February 2017.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 3168 abstracts were screened. Seventeen studies reporting on SUI surgeries in NU patients were included. Sixteen different outcome parameters and nine definitions of cure were used. Six studies reported on objective outcome parameters mainly derived from urodynamic investigations. All studies reported on one or more subjective outcome parameters. Patient\u2010reported pad use (reported during interview) was the most commonly used outcome parameter. Only three of 17 studies used standardized questionnaires (two on impact of incontinence and one on quality of life). Overall, a high risk of bias was found.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We found a considerable heterogeneity in outcome parameters and definitions of cure used to report on outcome of surgical interventions for SUI in NU patients. The results of this systematic review may begin the dialogue to a future consensus on this topic. Standardization of outcome parameters and definitions of cure would enable researchers and clinicians to consistently compare outcomes of different studies and therapies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23364","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,9]],"date-time":"2017-08-09T11:32:40Z","timestamp":1502278360000},"page":"554-565","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Heterogeneity in reporting on urinary outcome and cure after surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence in adult neuro\u2010urological patients: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1476-8865","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah H.M.","family":"Reuvers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Erasmus MC Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Groen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Erasmus MC Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeroen R.","family":"Scheepe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Erasmus MC Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisette A.","family":"\u2018t Hoen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Erasmus MC Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Castro\u2010Diaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital Universitario de Canarias Universidad de La Laguna Tenerife Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8566-6033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B\u00e1rbara","family":"Padilla\u2010Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Hospital Universitario de Canarias Universidad de La Laguna Tenerife Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giulio","family":"Del Popolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuro\u2010Urology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefania","family":"Musco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuro\u2010Urology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9910-1295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J\u00fcrgen","family":"Pannek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuro\u2010Urology Swiss Paraplegic Center Nottwil Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1991-5919","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Kessler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuro\u2010Urology Spinal Cord Injury Center &amp; 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