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The purpose of this conceptual paper is to demonstrate how life course theory and life course epidemiology can be applied to study bladder health and LUTS trajectories. We highlight conceptual work from the Prevention of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Research Consortium to enhance the understanding of life course concepts.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Consortium members worked in transdisciplinary teams to generate examples of how life course concepts may be applied to research on bladder health and LUTS in eight prioritized areas: (a) biopsychosocial ecology of stress and brain health; (b) toileting environment, access, habits, and techniques; (c) pregnancy and childbirth; (d) physical health and medical conditions; (e) musculoskeletal health; (f) lifestyle behaviors; (g) infections and microbiome; and (h) hormonal status across the life span.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Life course concepts guided consortium members\u2019 conceptualization of how potential risk and protective factors may influence women's health. For example, intrapartum interventions across multiple pregnancies may influence trajectories of bladder health and LUTS, illustrating the principle of life span development. Consortium members also identified and summarized methodologic and practical considerations in designing life course research.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper may assist researchers from a variety of disciplines to design and implement research identifying key risk and protective factors for LUTS and bladder health across the life course of women. Results from life course research may inform health promotion programs, policies, and practices.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.24325","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]],"date-time":"2020-03-02T15:48:20Z","timestamp":1583164100000},"page":"1185-1202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Applying concepts of life course theory and life course epidemiology to the study of bladder health and lower urinary tract symptoms among girls and women"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8660-9308","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sonya S.","family":"Brady","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health Minneapolis Minnesota"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Berry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Division of Urology Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deepa R.","family":"Camenga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics Yale School of Medicine New Haven Connecticut"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colleen M.","family":"Fitzgerald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stritch School of Medicine Loyola University Chicago Maywood Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheila","family":"Gahagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Division of Academic General Pediatrics University of California San Diego School of Medicine San Diego California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cecilia T.","family":"Hardacker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Howard Brown Health Chicago Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernard L.","family":"Harlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Boston University School of Public Health Boston Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeni","family":"Hebert\u2010Beirne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health University of Illinois at Chicago Chicago Illinois"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. 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