{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T03:09:56Z","timestamp":1790996996906,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631664000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23DK103910"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23DK103910"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23DK118118"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23DK118118"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR002243"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR002243"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is little information on how often or within what contexts individuals with OAB use compensatory behaviors (\u201ccoping\u201d) to manage symptoms. We sought to examine how frequently women with OAB report using coping behaviors and whether these are associated with psychosocial factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred twenty adult women with OAB completed the OAB questionnaire (OAB\u2010q), ICIQ\u2010FLUTS questionnaire, PROMIS Anxiety and Depression, Perceived Stress Scale, patient perception of bladder condition, and demographic and clinical data. Responses from five items from the OAB\u2010q Quality\u2010of\u2010Life scale asking about coping with OAB symptoms (i.e., \u201ccompensatory coping behaviors\u201d) were summed to generate a total Coping Score. Linear regression was used to identify associations between individual coping behaviors, total Coping Scores, and exposure variables.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most (88%) subjects reported using at least one compensatory coping behavior at least \u201ca little of the time,\u201d with \u201clocating the nearest restroom in a new place\u201d the most frequent. Higher BMI, lower education, using OAB medication, and urgency incontinence as well as urinary symptom severity were all associated with higher coping scores. Beyond the influence of OAB severity, higher anxiety (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.15, 95% CI [0.05\u20130.26], <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.004) and stress (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.16 [0.03\u20130.25], <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.02) were significantly associated with higher total coping scores, although depression was not.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compensatory bladder behaviors (coping) were common in women with OAB and were associated with greater urinary symptom severity and higher anxiety and stress. Further study is needed to understand how coping behaviors and psychosocial factors relate, as these may represent important opportunities for interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.24788","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T14:10:52Z","timestamp":1631715052000},"page":"195-202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Compensatory bladder behaviors (\u201ccoping\u201d) in women with overactive bladder"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3444-1421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"William Stuart","family":"Reynolds","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa R.","family":"Kaufman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Bruehl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9838-9178","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roger R.","family":"Dmochowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lindsey C.","family":"McKernan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Vanderbilt University Medical Center  Nashville Tennessee USA"},{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine &amp; 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