{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T08:16:49Z","timestamp":1788250609408,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,25]],"date-time":"2023-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to investigate the postoperative urinary continence rate and incontinence types compared over time between conventional robot\u2010assisted radical prostatectomy (C\u2010RARP) and Retzius\u2010sparing RARP (RS\u2010RARP).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>All 61 cases were selected from the C\u2010RARP and RS\u2010RARP by propensity score matching, and the pad scale, 24\u2010h pad weight test, and International consultation on incontinence questionnaire\u2010short form (ICIQ\u2010SF) were followed\u2010up over time up to 12 months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The probability of urinary continence per pad scale evaluation differed according to how it was defined: the continence rate 12 months after C\u2010RARP and RS\u2010RARP were 94% and 95% for 1 pad\/day, 85% and 92% for 1 security pad\/day, 61% and 85% for no pad use, respectively, which were all significantly better with RS\u2010RARP. The results of the 24\u2010h pad weight test were significantly better with RS\u2010RARP at both 3 and 12 months, with median C\u2010RARP versus RS\u2010RARP values of 5\u00a0versus 1\u2009g and 2\u00a0versus 0\u2009g, respectively. In terms of types of urinary incontinence, the rates of postoperative stress urinary incontinence (SUI) increased in both procedures but to a lesser extent in RS\u2010RARP. Other types of urinary incontinence, such as urge incontinence and terminal dribbling, did not differ significantly before and after surgery and between the two procedures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Postoperative urinary continence was better with RS\u2010RARP than with C\u2010RARP per all follow\u2010up parameters until 12 months postoperatively. Postoperative SUI was significantly lower with RS\u2010RARP than with C\u2010RARP, which was considered the main reason for better postoperative urinary continence with RS\u2010RARP.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.25193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,25]],"date-time":"2023-04-25T11:10:31Z","timestamp":1682421031000},"page":"1411-1420","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Comparison of postoperative urinary continence and incontinence types between conventional and Retzius\u2010sparing robot\u2010assisted radical prostatectomy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5780-4032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoshifumi","family":"Kadono","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science  Kanazawa 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