{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:51:32Z","timestamp":1786978292955,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neurourology and Urodynamics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Artificial intelligence models are increasingly gaining popularity among patients and healthcare professionals. While it is impossible to restrict patient's access to different sources of information on the Internet, healthcare professional needs to be aware of the content\u2010quality available across different platforms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the accuracy and completeness of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) in addressing frequently asked questions related to the management and treatment of female urinary incontinence (UI), compared to recommendations from guidelines.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This is a cross\u2010sectional study. Two researchers developed 14 frequently asked questions related to UI. Then, they were inserted into the\n                      <jats:italic>ChatGPT<\/jats:italic>\n                      platform on September 16, 2023. The accuracy (scores from 1 to 5) and completeness (score from 1 to 3) of\n                      <jats:italic>ChatGPT'<\/jats:italic>\n                      s answers were assessed individually by two experienced researchers in the Women's Health field, following the recommendations proposed by the guidelines for UI.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Most of the answers were classified as \u201cmore correct than incorrect\u201d (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20096), followed by \u201cincorrect information than correct\u201d (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20093), \u201capproximately equal correct and incorrect\u201d (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20092), \u201cnear all correct\u201d (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20092, and \u201ccorrect\u201d (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20091). Regarding the appropriateness, most of the answers were classified as adequate, as they provided the minimum information expected to be classified as correct.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These results showed an inconsistency when evaluating the accuracy of answers generated by ChatGPT compared by scientific guidelines. Almost all the answers did not bring the complete content expected or reported in previous guidelines, which highlights to healthcare professionals and scientific community a concern about using artificial intelligence in patient counseling.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.25603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,11]],"date-time":"2024-10-11T01:14:42Z","timestamp":1728609282000},"page":"153-164","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Exploring the Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Analysis of CHAT\u2010GPT's Accuracy and Completeness in Addressing Urinary Incontinence Queries"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9867-3788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jordana","family":"Barbosa\u2010Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health Research Laboratory, Physical Therapy Department Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos S\u00e3o Carlos Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8067-9786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia","family":"Driusso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health Research Laboratory, Physical Therapy Department Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos S\u00e3o Carlos Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0678-0186","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth A.","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, FMUSP School of Medicine University of S\u00e3o Paulo S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Speech Therapy and Occupational Therapy, School of Medicine University of S\u00e3o Paulo S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3130-101X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raphael M.","family":"de Abreu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy LUNEX University, International University of Health, Exercise &amp; Sports S.A. Differdange Luxembourg"},{"name":"LUNEX ASBL Luxembourg Health &amp; Sport Sciences Research Institute Differdange Luxembourg"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1691-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10872981.2020.1714197"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1460458213512220"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","unstructured":"\u201cChatGPT: Optimizing Language Models for Dialogue.\u201d OpenAI accessed February 5 2024."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/frai.2023.1169595"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2023.1044"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11695-023-06603-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/45312"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589-7500(23)00021-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.04.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-023-00107-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adg7879"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.230163"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2023.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2023.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogoh.2021.102197"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000137874.84862.94"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-020-01712-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0158992"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.629"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2017.42"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-009-0976-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23107"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2012.09.079"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1993.tb16254.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-200403000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/bjon.2016.25.2.84"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","volume-title":"ICS Standards 2023","author":"Abrahms R.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: Prevention and Non\u2010SurgIcal Management. 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