{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T06:30:15Z","timestamp":1784874615165,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,17]],"date-time":"2022-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655424000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004697","name":"Hamadan University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1400.171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1400.171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004697","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nursing Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to investigate the burden of care, coping styles and involvement in the care of mothers of autistic children in the pandemic of COVID\u201019 in Iranian society.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 134 mothers completed questionnaires online. Data were analysed by descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) and independent <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010test, ANOVA and multiple linear regressions. The significance level was considered <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Result<\/jats:title><jats:p>Findings of the study found that burden of care has a strong and direct correlation with involvement in care (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001, <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.78) and strongly and indirectly correlated with coping styles (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001, <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0\u2212.82). Variables of coping styles, involvement in care, mothers' occupation and number of children, age and functional level of autism can predict 81.27% of the variance in care burden in these mothers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1256","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,17]],"date-time":"2022-06-17T10:41:36Z","timestamp":1655462496000},"page":"2409-2417","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Care burden, coping styles and involvement in care in mothers of autistic children in pandemic of <scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3475-4033","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fateme","family":"Mohammad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chronic Diseases (Home Care) Research Center and Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center Department of Nursing Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niloofar","family":"Sani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khodayar","family":"Oshvandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing School of Nursing and Midwifery Mother and Child Care Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyedeh Zahra","family":"Masoumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Midwifery School of Nursing and Midwifery Mother and Child Care Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salman","family":"Khazaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Department of Epidemiology School of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center Health Sciences &amp; Technology Research Institute Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saeid","family":"Bashirian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health School of Health Social Determinants of Health Research CenterHealth Sciences &amp; Technology Research Institute Hamadan University of Medical Science  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ensiyeh","family":"Jenabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Majid","family":"Barati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health School of Health, Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Rezaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Speech Therapy School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyed Reza","family":"Borzou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing School of Nursing and Midwifery, Chronic Diseases (Homecare) Research Center Hamadan University of Medical Sciences  Hamadan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1367493515598650"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2018.2009.00450.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","first-page":"504","article-title":"Burden of care and suicidal ideation among mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder: Perceived social support as a moderator","volume":"69","author":"Akram B.","year":"2019","journal-title":"JPMA"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S107103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2020.103822"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-019-03900-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","volume-title":"Evaluation of personality types and coping strategies and source of control of mothers of blind and deaf students and mothers of normal students","author":"Attaran E.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361315575840"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2019.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/fare.12375"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.578682"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"Coping strategies of families with children who suffer from autism spectrum disorders (ASD)","volume":"13","author":"Dobre D.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Social Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bin.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1053815111400415"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23311908.2020.1728108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","volume-title":"Engaging autism: Using the floortime approach to help children relate, communicate, and think","author":"Greenspan S. 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