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The resulting Swedish version was then revised and culturally adapted through a series of interviews with nursing assistants, nurses and physicians (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a011) to develop the final Swedish version.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A Swedish version of the Abbey Pain Scale was developed. The instrument was considered straightforward and easy to use, but needed adjustments to make it more comprehensible to staff with less education in health care or with other first languages than Swedish. 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