{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T20:25:35Z","timestamp":1792009535635,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,30]],"date-time":"2022-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669766400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nursing Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the effective exercise methods for different complications of breast cancer patients after surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Systematic review and meta\u2010analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A comprehensive electronic search was carried out with no time limit until May 2020. Studies must have been randomized controlled trials of patients after breast cancer surgery, without limit to the way of exercise. Literature quality was evaluated by the modified Jadad scale. The meta\u2010analysis was conducted with CMA2.0 software.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Aerobic exercise reduced the intensity of the pain (MD\u00a0=\u00a0\u22121.043), improved shoulder flexion (MD\u00a0=\u00a03.398) and internal rotation range (MD\u00a0=\u00a03.868), lessened upper limb dysfunction (MD\u00a0=\u00a0\u22125.231) and improved muscle strength during flexion (MD\u00a0=\u00a01.076) and abduction (MD\u00a0=\u00a00.991). Shoulder elbow movement improved the range of shoulder external rotation (MD\u00a0=\u00a02.691) and reduced the incidence of arm lymphedema (RR\u00a0=\u00a00.343). Anti\u2010resistance exercise also lessened upper limb dysfunction (MD\u00a0=\u00a0\u2212 4.094).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1518","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T04:46:41Z","timestamp":1669870001000},"page":"2030-2043","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Effect of exercise on rehabilitation of breast cancer surgery patients: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9405-600X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yawei","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing Air Force Medical University  Xi'an China"},{"name":"952th Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army  Golmud China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unit 66029 of the Chinese People's Liberation Army  Inner Mongolia China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongrong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing Air Force Medical University  Xi'an China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Baohua","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing Air Force Medical University  Xi'an China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549\u2010019\u201005461\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2021.103566"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549\u2010022\u201006540\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21492"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002116"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","first-page":"398","article-title":"Related factors of postoperative chronic pain in breast cancer patients","volume":"38","author":"Chen P.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Zhejiang Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","first-page":"4309","article-title":"Effect of rehabilitation training on improving upper limb physical function of breast cancer patients","volume":"48","author":"Chen X.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chongqing Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.25458"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520\u2010022\u201006805\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2017.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21583"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1059"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/BD\u2010210026"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31952\/amha.19.1.7"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-198502000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eujim.2015.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549\u2010012\u20102331\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","first-page":"204","article-title":"Effect of aerobic exercise on rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer after operation","volume":"26","author":"He J. 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