{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:30:08Z","timestamp":1787067008396,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]],"date-time":"2023-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1676851200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nursing Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine the potential profile classes of anxiety reported by ischaemic stroke survivors in rural China, and to explore the characteristics of patients having different types of post\u2010stroke anxiety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional survey was conducted by using convenience sampling to collect data from 661 ischaemic stroke survivors in rural Anyang city, Henan Province, China, from July 2021 to September 2021. The parameters included in the study were the socio\u2010demographic characteristics, self\u2010rating anxiety scale (SAS), self\u2010rating depression scale (SDS) and the Barthel index of daily activity ability. Potential profile analysis was done to recognize subgroups of post\u2010stroke anxiety. The Chi\u2010square test was performed to explore the characteristics of individuals with different types of post\u2010stroke anxiety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The model fitting indices of stroke survivors supported three classes of anxiety models which were as follows: (a) Class 1, low\u2010level, stable group (65.3%,\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0431); (b) Class 2, moderate\u2010level, unstable group (17.9%,\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0118) and (c) Class 3, high\u2010level, stable group (16.9%,\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a0112). The risk factors associated with post\u2010stroke anxiety were female patients, lower levels of education, living alone, lower monthly household income, other chronic diseases, impaired daily activity ability and depression.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study identified three different subgroups of post\u2010ischaemic stroke anxiety and their characteristics in patients in rural China.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study has significance in providing evidence for the development of targeted intervention measures to reduce negative emotions in different subgroups of post\u2010stroke anxiety patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patient or Public Contribution<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this study, the researchers arranged the time of questionnaire collection with the village committee in advance, gathered the patients to the village committee for face\u2010to\u2010face questionnaire survey and collected the household data of the patients with mobility difficulties.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1668","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]],"date-time":"2023-02-20T06:16:10Z","timestamp":1676873770000},"page":"4083-4092","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Anxiety subtypes in rural ischaemic stroke survivors: A latent profile analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4775-0397","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huimin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiangya School of Nursing Central South University  Changsha Hunan China"},{"name":"College of Nursing Xinxiang medical University  Xinxiang Henan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4989-1337","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junyan","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing Xinxiang medical University  Xinxiang Henan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7216-9567","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuyan","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing Xinxiang medical University  Xinxiang Henan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4631-2443","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lily Dongxia","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing and Health Science Flinders University  Adelaide South Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1092-4242","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fang","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiangya School of Nursing Central South University  Changsha Hunan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9940-5072","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siyuan","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xiangya School of Nursing Central South University  Changsha Hunan 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