{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T09:56:40Z","timestamp":1791280600129,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791244800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RS\u20102023\u201000277435"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RS\u20102023\u201000277435"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nursing Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the factors associated with entrepreneurial intention among Korean nursing students using a socio\u2010ecological model.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study, conducted in August 2024, involved 205 undergraduate nursing students who completed an online questionnaire assessing their entrepreneurial intention and individual, interpersonal, organizational, and policy\u2010level factors. Descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation analyses were performed, followed by multiple linear regression analysis with entrepreneurial intention as the outcome variable and factors across the four socio\u2010ecological levels entered simultaneously as explanatory variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Peer influence and family influence were significantly associated with entrepreneurial intention, with family involvement being especially significant in Korea's collectivist culture. National economic conditions and government entrepreneurial support were also associated with students' entrepreneurial intention. Individual\u2010level characteristics were not significantly associated with entrepreneurial intention in the adjusted model.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nursing students' entrepreneurial intention was mainly associated with interpersonal and policy level factors. Nursing entrepreneurship education should strengthen peer and family support and increase awareness of government programs to prepare future nurses for innovation in evolving healthcare environments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Implications for the Profession and\/or Patient Care<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nursing entrepreneurship education should extend beyond individual competency development by incorporating peer\u2010supported learning, culturally appropriate family engagement and practical information on government entrepreneurship support. These approaches may broaden professional career pathways and strengthen nurses' capacity to develop innovative healthcare services, technologies and care models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study addressed the limited understanding of multilevel factors associated with entrepreneurial intention among nursing students. Interpersonal and policy\u2010level factors were more strongly associated with entrepreneurial intention than individual\u2010 or organizational\u2010level factors. The findings may inform nursing educators, educational institutions and policymakers seeking to strengthen entrepreneurship and innovation within the nursing profession.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Reporting Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was reported in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology Statement for cross\u2010sectional studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>No Patient or Public Contribution<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There was no involvement from patients or the public; the investigation exclusively examined nursing students' entrepreneurial intention and related determinants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.70870","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T09:40:31Z","timestamp":1791279631000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Factors Associated With Entrepreneurial Intention Among Nursing Students: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study Using a Socio\u2010Ecological Model"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9561-4678","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ji Young","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Inha University  Incheon South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2816-9444","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wonjung","family":"Noh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Nursing, Gachon University  Incheon South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-4359-3307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohiniso","family":"Vohidova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Green Finance Inha University  Incheon South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9277-8204","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mo\u2010Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University  Seoul South Korea"},{"name":"Institute for Innovation in Digital Healthcare, Yonsei University  Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23779608241255876"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749\u20105978(91)90020\u2010T"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1076768"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJEBR\u201007\u20102016\u20100205"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.1010412"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijme.2021.100458"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2024.106310"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","unstructured":"Global Entrepreneurship Monitor.2016.\u201cGlobal entrepreneurship monitor 2015\/2016 global report.\u201dhttps:\/\/www.gemconsortium.org\/report\/gem\u20102015\u20102016\u2010global\u2010report."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IJOA\u201008\u20102021\u20102928"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","volume-title":"Multivariate data analysis","author":"Hair J. 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