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Hierarchical multiple regression test was used to analyse the data.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Illness perceptions' facets of timeline, personal control and treatment control were negatively associated with medication adherence, whereas emotional response was positively associated with adherence. Further, significant other support was negatively associated with adherence. Family and friend support were not associated with adherence. The findings offer preliminary evidence that illness perceptions may have utility for medication adherence in a HIV patient population in Ghana.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.797","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]],"date-time":"2021-02-24T18:12:46Z","timestamp":1614190366000},"page":"2595-2604","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Illness perceptions, social support and antiretroviral medication adherence in people living with HIV in the greater Accra region, Ghana"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Nella O.","family":"Anakwa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology School of Social Sciences University of Ghana  Legon Ghana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1932-5190","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Enoch","family":"Teye\u2010Kwadjo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology School of Social Sciences University of Ghana  Legon Ghana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6811-5937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irene A.","family":"Kretchy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy School of Pharmacy University of Ghana  Legon Ghana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2008.0194"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/casp.2403"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2012.712667"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2017.12.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11482-020-09813-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S96691"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2018.1494263"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ajpsy.v15i5.42"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2005.10.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","volume-title":"The self\u2010regulation of health and illness behaviour","author":"Cameron L. 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