{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T22:28:52Z","timestamp":1788560932695,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736380800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/20FA1005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/20FA1005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA1010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA2001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/22FA2001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/H26#x2010;junkanki"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/H26#x2010;junkanki"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/H29#x2010;tokubets"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Health Labor Sciences Research Grants\/H29#x2010;tokubets"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Neuropsychopharm Rep"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are nicotine\u2010containing products similar to cigarettes and are widely used in Japan. However, there has been insufficient research on nicotine dependence associated with HTP use. This study investigated the association of the types of individuals who smoked with the prevalence of nicotine dependence. We utilized data from the Japan Survey on Tobacco and Health (JASTIS). A total of 7969 participants who currently smokes was selected from the 2022 and 2023 survey respondents for the analysis. Nicotine dependence was defined as a score of 5 or higher on the Tobacco Dependence Screener (TDS). The prevalence of nicotine dependence was 43.0% (3473\/8077) among all participants who smoked, 42.9% (1479\/3447) among those who used cigarettes, 44.2% (760\/1720) among those who used two products, and 43.0% (1206\/2802) among those who used HTPs. The prevalence of nicotine dependence was statistically higher in the participants who used two products than in cigarettes (odds ratio [OR], 1.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04\u20131.33). When classified by temperature, participants who used of two products (high\u2010temp and low\u2010temp) and those using participants who used HTPs (high\u2010temp) had higher ORs for prevalent nicotine dependence (OR, 1.31 [95% CI, 1.14\u20131.51]) and (OR, 1.12 [95% CI, 1.00\u20131.25], respectively) compared to participants who used cigarettes. Additionally, the ORs for prevalent nicotine dependence increased with the number of tobacco sticks smoked per day. These results suggest that HTP use, particularly high\u2010temperature HTPs use, and a higher number of tobacco sticks smoked is associated with nicotine dependence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/npr2.12512","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T03:10:39Z","timestamp":1736392239000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Nicotine dependence based on the tobacco dependence screener among heated tobacco products users in Japan, 2022\u20132023: The JASTIS study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-5889-1618","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takuma","family":"Kitajima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences  Okayama Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Hisamatsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences  Okayama Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hideyuki","family":"Kanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences  Okayama Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takahiro","family":"Tabuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Informatics and Public Health, School of Public Health Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine  Sendai Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2017-053947"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20190260"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2020-056257"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18126651"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jre.13123"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yrtph.2016.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","first-page":"21","article-title":"Basic knowledge and latest information on new cigarettes","volume":"9","author":"Namekawa M","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health and Social Work Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","first-page":"2020","volume-title":"Summary report","author":"Ministry of 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from:https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/stf\/seisakunitsuite\/bunya\/hokabunya\/kenkyujigyou\/i\u2010kenkyu\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntv283"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(98)00127-0"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"A review of nicotine dependence measures","volume":"10","author":"Alghzawi HM","year":"2021","journal-title":"EC Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare in Japan.TDS Nicotine Dependence Test.2024Available from:http:\/\/www.e\u2010healthnet.mhlw.go.jp"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.52407.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2023.307283"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036185"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02662-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.19602"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.107576"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare in Japan.Revised Health Promotion Law to take effect in April 2020.2024Available from:https:\/\/notobacco.jp\/pslaw\/shinpojoubun202004.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3164\/jcbn.20-183"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18041766"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_30_1","volume-title":"Quantitative Survey","author":"Ministry of Health","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_1","volume-title":"Grant\u2010in\u2010aid for scientific research on MHLW science. Development of Methods for component analysis of non\u2010combustible heated cigarettes and research on the actual status of their use and regulations in Japan and overseas","author":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["Neuropsychopharmacology Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/npr2.12512","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/npr2.12512","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/npr2.12512","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,12]],"date-time":"2026-07-12T07:07:37Z","timestamp":1783840057000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/npr2.12512"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/npr2.12512"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/npr2.12512","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2574-173X","2574-173X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2574-173X","type":"print"},{"value":"2574-173X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-12-05","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-01-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e12512"}}