{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T05:43:27Z","timestamp":1698212607115},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,19]],"date-time":"2007-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1169164800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7111,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Research in Nursing &amp; Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study was conducted to determine the effect of the birth chair on fetal outcome in primigravid subjects with a normal pregnancy and labor. A quasi\u2010experimental design was used to compare 33 birth\u2010chair deliveries with 22 delivery\u2010table deliveries. No difference between groups was found in the mean pH and pO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> of arterial and venous cord blood samples. The mean arterial pCO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> was lower in the chair group (49.25 and 44.50, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.023), but there was no difference in venous pCO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>. In the chair group, the mean vein pO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> was higher when the angle of the chair was more than 45\u00b0 upright (22.3 and 28.4, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.007). Means for chair and table groups were similar for maternal hemoglobin, breathholding while pushing, duration of second stage, time of first cry, time of cord clamping, and Apgar scores. Incidence of cord around the neck was identical. The mean one\u2010minute Apgar scores were significantly higher when chair or table was more than 30\u00b0 upright (8.0 and 8.59, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> = 0.037). Results suggest that the birth chair is a safe alternative to the delivery table in terms of fetal outcome. The findings of lower arterial pCO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> with unchanged pO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> and pH in the chair group, support earlier findings of less transient cord compression in upright positions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.4770100406","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,13]],"date-time":"2007-04-13T10:47:45Z","timestamp":1176461265000},"page":"239-243","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A comparison of fetal outcome in birth chair and delivery table births"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Barbara H.","family":"Cottrell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary K.","family":"Shannahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.1982.tb01667.x"},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"iv\u2010v","article-title":"Alternative methods of delivery","volume":"157","author":"Beardsell M.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Nursing Mirror"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"115","article-title":"Experience with a new type of birthing chair at the women's clinic in Linkoping, Sweden.","volume":"81","author":"Berg G.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lakartidningen"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","unstructured":"Caldeyro\u2010Barcia R.(1979a October).Physiological and psychological bases for the modern and humanized management of normal labor. Paper presented ot the International Year of the Child Commemorative lnternationoi Congress Tokyo Japan."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.1979.tb01298.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.1980.tb01541.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(16)32576-5","article-title":"An alternative delivery position: New delivery chair developed and tested at Kongsberg hospital.","volume":"141","author":"Haukeland I.","year":"1981","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-2182(77)80016-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"37","article-title":"A case for the birthing chair.","volume":"155","author":"Kesby O.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Nursing Mirror"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3423122"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-2182(79)90077-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3424737"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","unstructured":"Nagai H.(1982 October).The management of labor with a modern birthing chair and telemetry. Paper presented at the Tenth World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics Son Francisco CA."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-2182(80)90157-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","first-page":"42","volume-title":"Introduction to nursing: An adaptation model","author":"Roy C.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","first-page":"89","article-title":"Effect of the birth choir on duration of second stage labor, fetal outcome, and maternal blood loss","volume":"34","author":"Shannahon M. D.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Nursing Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(83)92412-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"Valenti C. Tarquini G. &Musenga M.(1982 May).Birthng in an upright position. Paper presented at the 61 st Conference of the Italian Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics Genova Italy."}],"container-title":["Research in Nursing &amp; Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fnur.4770100406","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/nur.4770100406","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,21]],"date-time":"2023-10-21T04:42:53Z","timestamp":1697863373000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/nur.4770100406"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,8]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/nur.4770100406"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/nur.4770100406","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-6891","1098-240X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-6891","type":"print"},{"value":"1098-240X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,8]]}}}