{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T14:32:33Z","timestamp":1790260353282,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]],"date-time":"2020-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594339200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Obesity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that youths with obesity, when removed from structured school activities and confined to their homes during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, will display unfavorable trends in lifestyle behaviors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The sample included 41 children and adolescents with obesity participating in a longitudinal observational study located in Verona, Italy. Lifestyle information including diet, activity, and sleep behaviors was collected at baseline and 3 weeks into the national lockdown during which home confinement was mandatory. Changes in outcomes over the two study time points were evaluated for significance using paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      tests.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There were no changes in reported vegetable intake; fruit intake increased (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.055) during the lockdown. By contrast, potato chip, red meat, and sugary drink intakes increased significantly during the lockdown (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      value range, 0.005 to\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Time spent in sports activities decreased by 2.30 (SD 4.60) h\/wk (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003), and sleep time increased by 0.65 (SD 1.29) h\/d (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003). Screen time increased by 4.85 (SD 2.40) h\/d (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Recognizing these adverse collateral effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic lockdown is critical in avoiding depreciation of weight control efforts among youths afflicted with excess adiposity. Depending on duration, these untoward lockdown effects may have a lasting impact on a child\u2019s or adolescent\u2019s adult adiposity level.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22861","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,30]],"date-time":"2020-04-30T15:08:39Z","timestamp":1588259319000},"page":"1382-1385","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":880,"title":["Effects of COVID\u201019 Lockdown on Lifestyle Behaviors in Children with Obesity Living in Verona, Italy: A Longitudinal Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Angelo","family":"Pietrobelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"},{"name":"Pennington Biomedical Research Center LSU System Baton Rouge Louisiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Pecoraro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Ferruzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moonseong","family":"Heo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences Clemson University Clemson South Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8504-7945","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Myles","family":"Faith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Education Department of Counseling, School and Educational Psychology University at Buffalo\u2010State University of New York Buffalo New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Zoller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franco","family":"Antoniazzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Piacentini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical Science Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics Pediatric Unit Verona University Medical School Verona Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9208-830X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S. Nicole","family":"Fearnbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pennington Biomedical Research Center LSU System Baton Rouge Louisiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1127-9425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steven B.","family":"Heymsfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pennington Biomedical Research Center LSU System Baton Rouge Louisiana USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22813"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.080754"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd11.130355"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.12274"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.21613"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","article-title":"'I just need the comfort\u2019: Processed foods make a pandemic comeback","author":"Creswell J","journal-title":"The New York Times"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Data Tables: Percentile Data Files with LMS Values","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)"}],"container-title":["Obesity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Foby.22861","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/oby.22861","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/oby.22861","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/oby.22861","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,4]],"date-time":"2023-09-04T10:26:31Z","timestamp":1693823191000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/oby.22861"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/oby.22861"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/oby.22861","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1930-7381","1930-739X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1930-7381","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-739X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-10","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-04-28","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-07-10","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}