{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T07:15:20Z","timestamp":1784272520838,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760400000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the durability of improvements in validated quality\u2010of\u2010life measures in children undergoing septoplasty and septorhinoplasty.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective enrollment of consecutive patients undergoing evaluation for surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Academic, free\u2010standing children's hospital.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data collected included preoperative and postoperative scores for validated surveys: Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) and Sinonasal\u20105 (SN\u20105) (consisting of a numeric Likert score and a Visual Analog Scale [VAS] score) at all follow up appointments. Existing database was reviewed for demographics, confounding preoperative diagnoses, and surgery performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four hundred and twenty\u2010two patients were surveyed. NOSE scores decreased from 67 preoperatively to 16, 13, 16, and 23 at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery, respectively. Sinonasal\u20105 Likert scores decreased from 3.4 at baseline to 1.9, 1.6, 1.6, and 2.0 at the same timepoints and the SN\u20105 VAS scores increased from 5 prior to surgery to 9 at 1 to 6 months after surgery and 8 at 1\u2010year. The only statistically significant predictor of poorer outcomes was a prior history of nasal surgery\u2014which resulted in lower NOSE and SN\u20105 Likert scores at 1\u2010year and lower SN\u20105 VAS scores at 6 and 12 months postoperative. Limited data (n\u2009=\u200924) for follow\u2010up beyond 1 year showed sustained improvement in all measures\u2014NOSE 32, SN\u20105 Likert 2.5, and SN\u20105 VAS 8\u2014out to an average of 30 months.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Improvements in quality\u2010of\u2010life metrics after pediatric septal surgery are sustained to at least 1 year after surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ohn.70053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,14]],"date-time":"2025-10-14T13:02:57Z","timestamp":1760446977000},"page":"112-119","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Durability of Quality\u2010of\u2010Life Improvements Following Pediatric Septorhinoplasty"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"174","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7029-3468","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ethan","family":"Frank","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology Rady Children's Hospital San Diego 92123 California USA"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology University of California San Diego San Diego 92123 California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Courtney","family":"Osowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology Rady Children's Hospital San Diego 92123 California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Good","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology Rady Children's Hospital San Diego 92123 California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shelby C.","family":"Leuin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology Rady Children's Hospital San Diego 92123 California USA"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology University of California San Diego San Diego 92123 California 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