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This pilot study explored the extent of engagement of male and female inmates aged 14 to 18\u2009years old in structured play activities on topics such as interpersonal relationships, self\u2010awareness, cultural celebrations and the transition to community. Retrospective analysis of data collected from surveys using the Engagement in OTTP Activities Questionnaire (EOAQ), completed by youth participants at the end of each group session, was used to measure the extent of occupational engagement. Worksheets and artworks produced by OTTP participants during those group sessions were also analysed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The participants reported very high engagement in OTTP. Engagement scores for male participants were higher than those for female participants, and male and female participants had higher engagement scores for different activities. Over 90% of the worksheets and artworks were found to be complete and relevant to the topic of the session. Play activities could be an appropriate way for occupational therapists to encourage youth in detention to acquire life skills. Demographic information and the actual number of participants are unknown because of how the existing data were collected. Future studies examining the potential gender\u2010related preferences for specific topics deserve further investigation as well as research comparing the youth's engagement in OTTP interventions using play activities to other group interventions. Copyright \u00a9 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/oti.1432","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]],"date-time":"2016-07-01T08:22:15Z","timestamp":1467361335000},"page":"276-286","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Engagement in Play Activities as a Means for Youth in Detention to Acquire Life Skills"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Chi\u2010Kwan","family":"Shea","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Samuel Merritt University  Oakland CA 94609 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew M.H.","family":"Siu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences The Hong Kong Polytechnic University  Kowloon Hong Kong Sar China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cedpsych.2010.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"Occupational Therapy Practic Framework: Domain and Process","author":"AOTA","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026450103225"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2167696814541096"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.63.1.69"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2011.01.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020729"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","unstructured":"A Day in the Life of Detention. 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