{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T00:45:38Z","timestamp":1791852338927,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,24]],"date-time":"2010-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1290556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH","award":["CA46274"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CA46274"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Blood &amp; Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Germline mutations and deletions of\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1\/INI1<\/jats:italic>\n                      in chromosome band 22q11.2 predispose patients to rhabdoid tumor and schwannomatosis. Previous estimates suggested that 15\u201320% of rhabdoid tumors were caused by an underlying germline abnormality of\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      . However, these studies were limited by case selection and an inability to detect intragenic deletions and duplications.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Procedure<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      One hundred matched tumor and blood samples from patients with rhabdoid tumors of the brain, kidney, or soft tissues were analyzed for mutations and deletions of\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      by FISH, multiplex ligation\u2010dependent probe amplification (MLPA), sequence analysis and high resolution Illumina 610K SNP\u2010based oligonucleotide array studies.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thirty\u2010five of 100 patients were found to have a germline\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      abnormality. These abnormalities included point and frameshift mutations, intragenic deletions and duplications, and larger deletions including regions both proximal and distal to\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      . There were nine cases that demonstrated parent to child transmission of a mutated copy of\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      . In eight of the nine cases, one or more family members were also diagnosed with rhabdoid tumor or schwannoma, and two of the eight families presented with multiple affected children in a manner consistent with gonadal mosaicism.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Approximately one\u2010third of newly diagnosed patients with rhabdoid tumor have an underlying genetic predisposition to tumors due to a germline\n                      <jats:italic>SMARCB1<\/jats:italic>\n                      alteration. Families may demonstrate incomplete penetrance and gonadal mosaicism, which must be considered when counseling families of patients with rhabdoid tumor. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2010;56:7\u201315. \u00a9 2010 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.22831","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,24]],"date-time":"2010-11-24T09:56:51Z","timestamp":1290592611000},"page":"7-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":351,"title":["Spectrum of\n                    <i>SMARCB1\/INI1<\/i>\n                    mutations in familial and sporadic rhabdoid tumors"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Katherine W.","family":"Eaton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura S.","family":"Tooke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luanne M.","family":"Wainwright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander R.","family":"Judkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaclyn A.","family":"Biegel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/28212"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","first-page":"74","article-title":"Germ\u2010line and acquired mutations of INI1 in atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors","volume":"59","author":"Biegel JA","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/cbt.8.5.8019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/onc.2009.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0b013e3181882c54"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-04-3050"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2008.44"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2008.185"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.21834"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00439-007-0386-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gcc.20729"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gcc.20457"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02272838"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/341284"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/513207"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2008.01060.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.2008.060152"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1078-0432.CCR-08-2091"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/8.13.2359"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/302833"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.22757"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-200405000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.2103"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/302639"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.2009.01249.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10689-007-9169-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12519-009-0042-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199411243312102"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2010.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.20622"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Blood &amp; 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