{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:22:53Z","timestamp":1788870173991,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,2]],"date-time":"2012-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1328140800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Shanghai Public Health Funds","award":["08GWQ032"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["08GWQ032"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Blood &amp; Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There have been no population\u2010based studies on cancer survival among children aged 0\u201314 years in China. In this study, we aimed to characterize the cancer survival among children in Shanghai.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Procedure<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Childhood cancer cases registered by the Shanghai Cancer Registry between 2002 and 2005 and enrolled in the Shanghai Childhood Survival Study were included in this study. We used Kaplan\u2013Meier product\u2010limit method for survival analysis and Cox proportional hazards models for investigating the effects of various prognostic factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The median follow\u2010up time was 5.4 years (range 0\u20138.9 years). The 5\u2010year observed survival for all childhood cancers combined was 55.7% (95% CI: 51.7\u201359.6%). For leukemia, lymphoma, and central nervous system tumors, the three most common types of childhood cancer, 5\u2010year survival rates were 52.2%, 58.8%, and 41.2%, respectively. Higher 5\u2010year survival rates were observed for epithelial cancer (88.9%), malignant renal tumors (86.7%), germ cell and other gonadal tumors (78.4%), and retinoblastoma (75.0%). Cancers with poor prognosis included sympathetic nervous system tumors (57.9%), soft tissue sarcoma (54.1%), bone tumors (52.6%), and liver cancer (33.3%). There were no significant differences between survival rates by gender and age groups. Compared with those reported in the USA and Europe, the survival rates for all cancers combined and the three most common types in Shanghai were lower.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The survival rate for children aged 0\u201314 diagnosed with cancer in Shanghai during 2002\u20132005 was at the medium level. There was a substantial survival difference from childhood cancers between Shanghai and specific developed countries. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2012;59:657\u2013661. \u00a9 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.24043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,2]],"date-time":"2012-02-02T15:42:09Z","timestamp":1328197329000},"page":"657-661","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Population\u2010based survival for childhood cancer patients diagnosed during 2002\u20132005 in Shanghai, China"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Ping\u2010ping","family":"Bao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chun\u2010xiao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang\u2010ming","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhe\u2010zhou","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wu","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.22383"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","unstructured":"HowladerNNA KrapchoM et al.2011; SEER Cancer Statistics Review 1975\u20132008 National Cancer Institute. Bethesda MD http:\/\/seer.cancer.gov\/csr\/1975_2008\/ based on November 2010 SEER data submission. [Cited 20 July 2011]."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdg755"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2006.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2007.05.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","first-page":"128","article-title":"Epidemiology of paediatric cancer in Hong Kong, 1982 to 1991. 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Diagnosis and initial treatment of cancer in Canadian children 0 to 14 years 1995\u20132000. Ottawa. Public Health Agency of Canada; 2003.http:\/\/www.phac\u2010aspc.gc.ca\/ccdpc\u2010cpcmc\/cancer\/publications\/pdf\/795_Report_eng.pdf. 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