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Cryptic TBD is a bone marrow failure syndrome due to premature telomere shortening but without additional symptoms, frequently clinically indistinguishable from severe aplastic anemia (SAA) or hypoplastic myelodysplastic syndrome. We present the complex diagnostic pathway in a boy with a rare germline p.Thr726Met <jats:italic>TERT<\/jats:italic> variant with previous reports of SAA association and compromised enzymatic function who presented with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, which is a rare myelodysplastic\/myeloproliferative neoplasm of childhood.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pbc.29909","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,5]],"date-time":"2022-08-05T05:49:04Z","timestamp":1659678544000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Challenges in the interpretation of a germline <i>TERT<\/i> variant in a patient with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"69","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8007-6969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Szymon","family":"Janczar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Oncology and Haematology Medical 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Aachen University  Aachen Germany"},{"name":"Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne D\u00fcsseldorf (CIO ABCD)  Aachen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5725-4835","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marek","family":"Ussowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Bone Marrow Transplantation, Oncology and Hematology Wroclaw Medical University  Wroc\u0142aw Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Babol\u2010Pokora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Oncology and Haematology Medical University of Lodz  Lodz Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Oszer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Oncology and Haematology Medical University of Lodz  Lodz 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