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The quality of <jats:italic>Huang\u2010qin<\/jats:italic> from different origins was evaluated by TOPSIS and consistency analysis based on the content of three active ingredients. The correlation between ecological factors and the accumulation of active ingredients was explored.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Satisfactory prediction results of PLS models were obtained. Relatively, the model based on FT\u2010IR combined with the PLS regression method has higher R<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> and smaller RMSE than the NIR combined with the PLS method. TOPSIS and consistency analysis results showed that the quality of <jats:italic>Huang\u2010qin<\/jats:italic> from different geographical origins was significantly different. The results showed that the quality of <jats:italic>Huang\u2010qin<\/jats:italic> produced in Shanxi Province was the best among the five origins studied. The results also found that the quality of <jats:italic>Huang\u2010qin<\/jats:italic> in different growing areas of the same origin was not completely consistent. The correlation study showed that altitude, sunshine duration and rainfall were the main factors that caused the quality difference of medicinal materials in different geographical origins.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study provides a reference for the rapid quantitative analysis of the active components of herbal medicine and the quality evaluation of them.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pca.3402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,8]],"date-time":"2024-06-08T04:49:52Z","timestamp":1717822192000},"page":"1587-1599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Rapid and comprehensive quality evaluation of <i>Huang\u2010qin<\/i> from different origins by FT\u2010IR and NIR spectroscopy combined with chemometrics"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Kaidi","family":"Lv","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunling","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenbo","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liuchuang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhimin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5888-3729","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leqian","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan University of Technology  Zhengzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.7046"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"Commission CP. 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