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In the present study, 410 participants with (a) at least 1 year of Internet gaming experience and (b) between ages 20\u2013 to 39\u2009years were recruited using the probability proportional to size sampling method. Participants were undergraduate students and working adults. Self\u2010reported questionnaires (the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale, University of California, Los Angeles Loneliness Scale, and the Buss\u2010Perry Aggression Questionnaire) were used. The present study found that loneliness positively predicted four components of aggression (i.e., anger, hostility, physical aggression, and verbal aggression) and symptoms of IGD. Relationships between loneliness and the four components of aggression were partially mediated by IGD symptoms. The present study enriches and consolidates existing empirical evidence, particularly in the Malaysian context. If the mediating effect is not emphasized, it may lead to spurious conclusions that can significantly diminish the effectiveness of interventions that are meant to manage aggression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pchj.320","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]],"date-time":"2019-12-04T01:03:22Z","timestamp":1575421402000},"page":"96-107","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["The mediating effect of Internet gaming disorder's symptoms on loneliness and aggression among undergraduate students and working adults in Malaysia"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6502-5477","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Soo Ting","family":"T'ng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Art and Social Science (FAS), Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Jalan Universiti, Bandar, Barat  Kampar Perak Malaysia"},{"name":"Faculty of Human Development, Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Kampus Sultan Azlan Shah, Proton City  Tanjong Malim Perak Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Khee Hoong","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Art and Social Science (FAS), Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Jalan Universiti, Bandar, Barat  Kampar Perak Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Da En","family":"Sim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Art and Social Science (FAS), Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Jalan Universiti, Bandar, Barat  Kampar Perak Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cher Hoe","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Art and Social Science (FAS), Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Jalan Universiti, Bandar, Barat  Kampar Perak Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Poh Yin","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Art and Social Science (FAS), Department of Psychology and Counselling Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR), Jalan Universiti, Bandar, Barat  Kampar Perak Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167296224004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9280.00366"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1425"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018251"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","first-page":"28","article-title":"Internet addiction disorder: Current and future perspectives","volume":"3","author":"Andrei L. 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