{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T10:04:55Z","timestamp":1753869895386,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,24]],"date-time":"2024-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706054400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["PCN Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>One\u2010third of individuals who contract novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) reportedly experience persistent symptoms, including respiratory issues, headache, dizziness, taste disorders, fatigue, and various psychiatric and neurological symptoms, known as post\u2010acute sequelae of SARS\u2010CoV\u20102. In this case report, we present a patient who became aware of brain fog, which is cognitive impairment, approximately 2 months after their COVID\u201019 symptoms had resolved, accompanied by anxiety and depression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Case Presentation<\/jats:title><jats:p>The patient, a 35\u2010year\u2010old Japanese man, was infected with COVID\u201019 and resumed work approximately 2 weeks later after symptoms improved. Approximately 1 month after returning to work, the patient's concentration became impaired and he started making noticeable errors at work. These symptoms did not improve, leading him to the outpatient clinic specializing in COVID\u201019 sequelae at our hospital. Here, he underwent blood tests, electroencephalography, and head magnetic resonance imaging, which did not reveal any abnormalities. Cognitive decline due to COVID\u201019 sequelae was therefore suspected, prompting his evaluation in our department approximately 5 months after his initial COVID\u201019 infection. Detailed cognitive function tests were performed. He was monitored without the use of medications, and his cognitive function gradually improved. Approximately 11 months after his initial COVID\u201019 infection, the same cognitive function tests were conducted again, because his subjective cognitive function symptoms had disappeared, and improvement was observed in many items.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Since brain fog is a relatively common sequela, we emphasize the importance of keeping this in mind from the initial consultations and comparing results over time.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pcn5.169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T05:49:15Z","timestamp":1706161755000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Spontaneous recovery from post\u2010COVID\u201019 brain 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