{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T22:59:48Z","timestamp":1790290788366,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,19]],"date-time":"2005-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1127088000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":18,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Conjoined twins have been a source of fascination for both the general public and the medical profession since time immemorial. Their birth was initially viewed as an ominous sign of impending disaster. This was followed by a prolonged period through the Middle Ages and into the nineteenth century when they were regarded as freaks or monstrosities and were exhibited with substantial financial reward at circuses and sideshows. Recently, conjoined twins have attracted intense media interest, which has coincided with increasing success in their separation. This article gives an overview of the role of prenatal ultrasound in assessing the prognosis and discusses the post\u2010natal surgical management and outcome. Copyright \u00a9 2005 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.1268","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,19]],"date-time":"2005-09-19T11:18:51Z","timestamp":1127128731000},"page":"814-819","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["Conjoined twins"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Lewis","family":"Spitz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.177.1.2204966"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1177\/014107689208500413","article-title":"The Biddenden Maids: a curious chapter in the history of conjoined twins","volume":"85","author":"Bondeson J","year":"1992","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01372142"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198712000-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/0007-1285-58-695-1053"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1163\/22977953-0500304003","article-title":"Thoracopagus symmetricus","volume":"50","author":"Geroulanos S","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gesnerus"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","volume-title":"Duet for a Lifetime","author":"Hunter K","year":"1964"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"81","article-title":"Conjoined twins\u2014a review of anaesthetic management for separating operations","author":"Keats AS","year":"1967","journal-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"860","article-title":"Surgery on conjoined (Siamese) twins","volume":"59","author":"Kiesewetter WB","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"145","article-title":"Sibi invicem adnai feliciter separati","volume":"2","author":"Koenig E","year":"1689","journal-title":"Ephemerid Natur Curios"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"1925","volume-title":"Pediatric surgery","author":"O'Neill JA","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-70825-1_11"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"28","article-title":"Obstetric management of conjoined twins","author":"Rudolph AJ","year":"1967","journal-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(81)90969-8","article-title":"Antepartum ultrasonographic diagnosis of conjoined twins in early pregnancy","volume":"139","author":"Schmidt W","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gyncecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2002.02193.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.289.10.1307"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(94)90071-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","volume-title":"An Historical and Descriptive Account of the Siamese Twin Brothers from Actual Observations","author":"Turner W","year":"1829"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(86)90295-4"}],"container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fpd.1268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/pd.1268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,13]],"date-time":"2023-09-13T23:18:50Z","timestamp":1694647130000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/pd.1268"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/pd.1268"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pd.1268","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0197-3851","1097-0223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0197-3851","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0223","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,9]]}}}