{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T06:12:29Z","timestamp":1792131149371,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,21]],"date-time":"2005-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1132531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4464,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We describe here 17 cases of fetal gall bladder anomalies, detected as early as the 14th week of gestation, out of 10 016 fetal systemic examinations performed by us in the last 6 years (015 per cent). In seven cases, agenesis of the fetal gall bladder was detected. The diagnosis was confirmed by post\u2010abortal examination in five cases and in two post\u2010partum. In six other cases, a left\u2010sided gall bladder and in one case, a \u2018floating\u2019 gall bladder were detected at 15 weeks' gestation. In two cases, a septated or bilobed gall bladder was visualized. None of these 15 cases was dyskaryotic, but in five cases, two with agenesis and three left\u2010sided gall bladders were associated with other fetal malformations. In two other cases, the gall bladder appeared dysmorphic on sonographic examination and in both of them intrauterine growth retardation and other anomalies were detected. Trisomy 18 was diagnosed by amniocentesis in one of them. According to our experience, failure to visualize the fetal gall bladder by the 15th gestational week is diagnostic of its absence and should raise the differential diagnosis between gall bladder atresia, which has a good prognosis, and external biliary atresia, which has a poor prognosis. Further experience is needed to characterize the various gall bladder malformations and their prognosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.1970130909","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,4]],"date-time":"2007-03-04T06:52:56Z","timestamp":1172991176000},"page":"851-861","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Prenatal diagnosis of gall bladder anomalies\u2014report of 17 cases"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Bronshtein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Weiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Abramovici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Filmar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Erlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z.","family":"Blumenfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.1983.2.8.381"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"222","volume-title":"Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology","author":"Callen P. 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I.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870190911"}],"container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fpd.1970130909","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/pd.1970130909","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T07:44:38Z","timestamp":1698219878000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/pd.1970130909"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,9]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/pd.1970130909"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pd.1970130909","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0197-3851","1097-0223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0197-3851","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0223","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,9]]}}}