{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T04:41:34Z","timestamp":1770698494070,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,3,7]],"date-time":"2001-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":983923200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the role of fetal blood sampling and intrauterine transfusion in monochorionic (MC) multiple pregnancy complicated by single intrauterine death (IUD), we reviewed ten cases over a 4\u2010year period in a tertiary referral centre which underwent fetal blood sampling within 24\u2009h of death of its MC co\u2010twin. Intrauterine rescue transfusion was performed in all seven anaemic fetuses (hematocrit; Hct&lt;30%) to raise the fetal Hct to \u226540%. The rationale was to prevent death and\/or brain injury. Two fetuses, which were severely acidaemic at blood sampling, died <jats:italic>in utero<\/jats:italic> within 24\u2009h of the procedure. In two cases, the surviving twins manifested abnormal sonographic findings of the fetal brain 2\u20135 weeks later and underwent late termination. In two cases, the pregnancies continued uneventfully until delivery at 35 and 40 weeks' gestation with good neonatal outcome. In one case the co\u2010twin delivered 1 week later at 29 weeks but died within 12\u2009h. Fetuses without anaemia were not transfused and had normal clinical outcomes. We suggest that intrauterine rescue transfusion before the development of severe acidaemia in anaemic surviving MC co\u2010twins may prevent fetal death, but does not necessarily prevent brain injury. Until its role becomes clearer, we recommend that its use be restricted to situations in which the parents and the local jurisdiction allow late termination as an option if brain injury subsequently manifests on ultrasound. Copyright \u00a9 2001 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.49","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,8,25]],"date-time":"2002-08-25T21:28:49Z","timestamp":1030310929000},"page":"274-278","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Intrauterine rescue transfusion in monochorionic multiple pregnancies with recent single intrauterine death"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Somchai","family":"Tanawattanacharoen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Myles J. 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