{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T19:20:35Z","timestamp":1791832835417,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,17]],"date-time":"2020-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592352000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prenatal Diagnosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>To evaluate the natural history and outcome of cases of fetal ovarian cyst under conservative prenatal treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>A retrospective cohort study included patients diagnosed with fetal ovarian cysts was conducted between January 2008 to December 2016. Data including clinical data, sonographic feature and postnatal outcomes were obtained.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    One hundred and two cases were included for statistical analysis. The rate of spontaneous resolution was significantly higher among cases with simple than complex cysts (70\/92 or 76.1% vs 2\/10 or 20%,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.01) and for cysts &lt;4\u2009cm than cysts \u22654\u2009cm (50\/56 or 89.3% vs 22\/46 or 47.8%,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.01). Ovarian torsion was confirmed in 5\/102 (4.9%) cases; neither prenatal characteristics of cysts (complex: 2\/10 or 20% vs simple: 3\/92 or 3.3%,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    = .07), nor their size (\n                    <jats:bold>\u2265<\/jats:bold>\n                    40\u2009mm: 4\/46 or 8.7% vs\u2009&lt;\u200940\u2009mm: 1\/56 or 1.8%,\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    = .17) was predictive for ovarian torsion. 25\/102 (24.5%) of cysts change in size or sonographic characteristics prenatally. Half of the complex cysts at the last prenatal scan are not ovarian in origin. 98\/102 neonates (96.1%) were able to preserve both ovaries.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Spontaneous resolution of ovarian cysts is predicted by cyst size and characteristics, whereas likelihood of torsion cannot be predicted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.5754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,22]],"date-time":"2020-05-22T06:13:38Z","timestamp":1590128018000},"page":"1258-1264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Prenatal evaluation and postnatal outcomes of fetal ovarian cysts"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9057-5585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7120-6899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ying","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chanchan","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9891-2125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hong","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine  Hangzhou 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